
Cos2x+sin x= 1+sin x *cos x


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To solve the equation cos(2x) + sin(x) = 1 + sin(x) * cos(x), we can simplify it step by step.
Let's start by using the double-angle identity for cosine, which states that cos(2x) = 1 - 2sin^2(x). Replacing cos(2x) in the equation, we get:
1 - 2sin^2(x) + sin(x) = 1 + sin(x) * cos(x)
Rearranging the terms, we have:
-2sin^2(x) + sin(x) * cos(x) - sin(x) = 0
Factoring out sin(x) from the left side:
sin(x) * (-2sin(x) + cos(x) - 1) = 0
Now, there are two possibilities for the equation to be true:
- sin(x) = 0
- -2sin(x) + cos(x) - 1 = 0
For the first possibility, sin(x) = 0, the solutions are x = 0 and x = π (plus any integer multiple of 2π).
For the second possibility, -2sin(x) + cos(x) - 1 = 0, we need to solve this trigonometric equation.
Rearranging the equation, we have:
cos(x) = 2sin(x) - 1
Using the identity sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1, we can substitute cos^2(x) with (1 - sin^2(x)):
1 - sin^2(x) = (2sin(x) - 1)^2
Expanding and simplifying:
1 - sin^2(x) = 4sin^2(x) - 4sin(x) + 1
Rearranging the terms:
5sin^2(x) - 4sin(x) = 0
Now, we can factor out sin(x):
sin(x)(5sin(x) - 4) = 0
So we have two possibilities:
- sin(x) = 0
- 5sin(x) - 4 = 0
For the first possibility, sin(x) = 0, we have already included the solutions x = 0 and x = π in the previous step.
For the second possibility, 5sin(x) - 4 = 0, we solve for sin(x):
5sin(x) = 4 sin(x) = 4/5
Taking the inverse sine (sin^-1) of both sides, we find:
x = sin^-1(4/5)
Therefore, the complete set of solutions for the given equation is:
x = 0, π, sin^-1(4/5) (plus any integer multiple of 2π).


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