
Экскурсанты за день прошли 21,8 км. С утра они шли 5 час(-а), а после обеда — ещё 3 час(-а).
Сколько километров экскурсанты прошли утром, если после обеда их скорость снизилась на 1 км/ч. С какой скоростью шли экскурсанты утром? Экскурсанты утром прошли ___ км со скоростью _____ км/ч.

Ответы на вопрос

Ответ:
16.8 км 19 км/час
Объяснение:
поставь 5 звезд



Problem Analysis
We are given that a group of tourists walked a total distance of 21.8 km in a day. They walked for 5 hours in the morning and an additional 3 hours after lunch. The speed of the tourists decreased by 1 km/h after lunch. We need to determine the distance the tourists walked in the morning and their speed during that time.
Solution
Let's denote the distance walked in the morning as x km and the speed during that time as v km/h. We can set up the following equation based on the given information:
x = v * 5 (distance = speed * time)
We also know that the total distance walked in the day is 21.8 km, so we can set up another equation:
x + (x - 1) * 3 = 21.8 (distance in the morning + distance after lunch = total distance)
Simplifying the second equation, we get:
4x - 3 = 21.8
Solving this equation will give us the value of x, which represents the distance walked in the morning. We can then calculate the speed v by dividing this distance by 5.
Let's solve the equations to find the values of x and v.
Calculation
4x - 3 = 21.8
Adding 3 to both sides:
4x = 24.8
Dividing both sides by 4:
x = 6.2
The tourists walked a distance of 6.2 km in the morning. To find the speed, we divide this distance by 5:
v = 6.2 / 5 = 1.24 km/h
Answer
The tourists walked a distance of 6.2 km in the morning at a speed of 1.24 km/h.


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