
С поверхности земли вертикально вверх бросили камень со скоростью 20 м/с. На какой высоте
кинетическая энергия камня уменьшится в 5 раз?

Ответы на вопрос

(100-20)/20=4
H=4



Calculation of the Height at which the Kinetic Energy of the Stone Decreases by 5 Times
To calculate the height at which the kinetic energy of the stone decreases by 5 times, we need to use the formula for kinetic energy:
Kinetic Energy (KE) = (1/2) * mass * velocity^2.
Given that the stone is thrown vertically upwards with an initial velocity of 20 m/s, we can calculate the initial kinetic energy.
Let's assume the mass of the stone is 1 kg for simplicity.
Initial Kinetic Energy (KE0) = (1/2) * mass * velocity^2 = (1/2) * 1 kg * (20 m/s)^2 = 200 J.
To find the height at which the kinetic energy decreases by 5 times, we can use the conservation of mechanical energy. At the highest point of the stone's trajectory, all of its initial kinetic energy will be converted into potential energy.
Potential Energy (PE) = mass * gravity * height.
We can equate the initial kinetic energy to the potential energy at the highest point:
KE0 = PE = mass * gravity * height.
Rearranging the equation, we can solve for the height:
height = KE0 / (mass * gravity).
Substituting the values, we get:
height = 200 J / (1 kg * 9.8 m/s^2) = 20.41 meters.
Therefore, the height at which the kinetic energy of the stone decreases by 5 times is approximately 20.41 meters.


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