Question

Чему равна относительная высота горной вершины, если у подошвы горы барометр показывает 740 мм, а на вершине 440 мм

Answer 1

(740-440) * 12м = 3600м

Answer 2

Calculating Relative Height of a Mountain Peak

To calculate the relative height of a mountain peak, we can use the difference in barometric pressure between the base and the summit of the mountain. The formula for calculating relative height is:

Relative height = (T * R) / P

Where: - T is the temperature lapse rate (typically 0.0065 K/m) - R is the universal gas constant (8.314 J/(mol*K)) - P is the average atmospheric pressure at the base of the mountain

Given: - Barometric pressure at the base of the mountain = 740 mm - Barometric pressure at the summit of the mountain = 440 mm

We can use the above formula to calculate the relative height of the mountain peak.

Calculation

Using the formula: Relative height = (T * R) / P

Substituting the given values: Relative height = (0.0065 * 8.314) / (740 - 440)

Calculating: Relative height ≈ (0.0065 * 8.314) / 300 ≈ 0.0179 km

So, the relative height of the mountain peak is approximately 0.0179 kilometers.