Question

Можно ли открытый сосуд заполнить газом на 50% его вместимости? Почему?

Answer 1

Нет. Молекулы газа на большом расстоянии по сравнению с их размерами и не взаимодействуют, только при столкновении. Поэтому занимают весь объем. Запах выпечки плывет по всей квартире, а если что-то пригорит, открывают окна и дым быстро уходит, рассеивается уже на улице.

Answer 2

Can an open container be filled with gas to 50% of its capacity? Why?

Yes, an open container can be filled with gas to 50% of its capacity. The gas will occupy half of the available volume in the container.

When a gas is introduced into an open container, it will fill the available space until it reaches equilibrium with the surrounding environment. At this point, the pressure inside the container will be equal to the pressure outside the container.

The volume of gas that can be accommodated in the container depends on the initial conditions, such as the temperature and pressure of the gas. However, assuming constant temperature and pressure, the gas will occupy a volume proportional to the amount of gas introduced.

Therefore, if a container is open and has a certain capacity, it can be filled with gas up to 50% of its volume. This means that half of the container's volume will be occupied by the gas, while the other half will remain empty.

It's important to note that the specific details of the container, such as its shape, size, and material, can affect the behavior of the gas inside. However, in general, an open container can be filled with gas to 50% of its capacity.