
Какое давление оказывает на грунт гранитная колонна обьемом 6м3 если площадь основания ее равна 1.5
м2

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Ответ : 104 килопаскаля



Calculation of Pressure Exerted by Granite Column on the Ground
To calculate the pressure exerted by a granite column on the ground, we can use the formula:
Pressure (P) = Force (F) / Area (A)
In this case, the force exerted by the granite column is equal to its weight, which can be calculated using the formula:
Force (F) = mass (m) * acceleration due to gravity (g)
The mass of the granite column can be calculated using the formula:
Mass (m) = density (p) * volume (V)
Given that the volume of the granite column is 6 m^3 and the area of its base is 1.5 m^2, we can calculate the pressure exerted by the granite column on the ground.
Let's break down the calculation step by step:
1. Calculate the mass of the granite column: - The density of granite is approximately 2700 kg/m^3. - The volume of the granite column is given as 6 m^3. - Using the formula Mass (m) = density (p) * volume (V), we can calculate the mass: - Mass (m) = 2700 kg/m^3 * 6 m^3 = 16200 kg.
2. Calculate the force exerted by the granite column: - The acceleration due to gravity (g) is approximately 9.8 m/s^2. - Using the formula Force (F) = mass (m) * acceleration due to gravity (g), we can calculate the force: - Force (F) = 16200 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 158760 N.
3. Calculate the pressure exerted by the granite column: - The area of the base of the granite column is given as 1.5 m^2. - Using the formula Pressure (P) = Force (F) / Area (A), we can calculate the pressure: - Pressure (P) = 158760 N / 1.5 m^2 = 105840 Pa.
Therefore, the granite column exerts a pressure of approximately 105840 Pascal (Pa) on the ground.
Please note that the above calculation assumes that the granite column is in a vertical position and the weight is evenly distributed across the base.


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