
Внучке столько же месяцев, сколько дедушке лет. Дедушке с внучкой вместе 78 лет. Бабушка на три
года моложе дедушки. Сколько лет бабушке?

Ответы на вопрос

Пусть У - возраст дедушки в годах
Составим систему уравнений:
Х + У = 78
12Х = У
Подставляем У в первое уравнение
Х + 12Х = 78
13Х=78
Х=6
У = 12 * 6 = 72
возраст бабушки 72 - 3 = 69
Ответ: возраст бабушки - 69 лет.






Problem Analysis
We are given the following information: - The granddaughter is as many months old as the grandfather is years old. - The grandfather and granddaughter have been together for 78 years. - The grandmother is three years younger than the grandfather.
We need to determine the age of the grandmother.
Solution
Let's break down the problem step by step:
1. We know that the granddaughter is as many months old as the grandfather is years old. This means that if the grandfather is x years old, the granddaughter is also x months old.
2. The grandfather and granddaughter have been together for 78 years. This means that the sum of their ages is 78 years. So, if the grandfather is x years old, the granddaughter is also x months old, and their ages sum up to 78 years, we can write the equation: x + x/12 = 78.
3. The grandmother is three years younger than the grandfather. So, if the grandfather is x years old, the grandmother is (x - 3) years old.
Now, let's solve the equation to find the age of the grandfather and then calculate the age of the grandmother.
Calculation
To solve the equation x + x/12 = 78, we can multiply both sides of the equation by 12 to eliminate the fraction:
12x + x = 12 * 78 13x = 936 x = 936 / 13 x ≈ 72
So, the grandfather is approximately 72 years old.
Now, we can calculate the age of the grandmother:
Age of the grandmother = Age of the grandfather - 3 Age of the grandmother = 72 - 3 Age of the grandmother = 69
Therefore, the grandmother is 69 years old.
Answer
The grandmother is 69 years old.


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