
Решение через дискриминант. Помогите пж


Ответы на вопрос

x = 0 не удовлетворяет ОДЗ
-1/2 не подходит условию x ≥ 0
1/2 не подходит условию x < 0
Ответ: нет корней



Solving Quadratic Equations Using the Discriminant
To solve a quadratic equation using the discriminant, we need to determine the values of the unknown variable that satisfy the equation. The discriminant is a mathematical expression that helps us determine the nature of the solutions.
The general form of a quadratic equation is ax^2 + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants and x is the unknown variable.
The discriminant, denoted as Δ, is calculated using the formula Δ = b^2 - 4ac. It provides information about the nature of the solutions:
1. If Δ > 0, the equation has two distinct real solutions. 2. If Δ = 0, the equation has one real solution (a repeated root). 3. If Δ < 0, the equation has no real solutions (complex roots).
To find the solutions of the quadratic equation, we can use the quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √Δ) / (2a).
Let's consider an example to illustrate the process.
Example:
Suppose we have the quadratic equation 2x^2 + 5x - 3 = 0. We can find the solutions using the discriminant.
1. Calculate the discriminant: Δ = (5)^2 - 4(2)(-3) = 25 + 24 = 49.
2. Since Δ > 0, the equation has two distinct real solutions.
3. Apply the quadratic formula: x = (-5 ± √49) / (2(2)).
- Solution 1: x = (-5 + 7) / 4 = 2 / 4 = 0.5. - Solution 2: x = (-5 - 7) / 4 = -12 / 4 = -3.
Therefore, the solutions to the quadratic equation 2x^2 + 5x - 3 = 0 are x = 0.5 and x = -3.
Please note that this is just one example, and the process remains the same for any quadratic equation.
I hope this explanation helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.


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