Question

Процес переходу з рідкого в пару це:

Answer 1

Ответ:

випаровування

Объяснение:

випаровування

Answer 2

The Process of Transition from Liquid to Vapor

The process of transitioning from a liquid to a vapor involves the conversion of a substance from its liquid state to its gaseous state. This transition occurs when the substance absorbs enough energy to overcome the intermolecular forces holding the molecules together in the liquid phase. The energy required for this transition is known as the heat of vaporization.

Key Points: - The transition from liquid to vapor occurs when a substance absorbs enough energy to overcome intermolecular forces. - The energy required for this transition is known as the heat of vaporization.

When a substance is heated, its temperature increases, and the kinetic energy of its molecules also increases. As the temperature continues to rise, the average kinetic energy of the molecules reaches a point where they have enough energy to break free from the attractive forces holding them together in the liquid phase. At this point, the substance begins to evaporate and transition into the vapor phase.

Key Points: - Heating a substance increases the kinetic energy of its molecules. - When the average kinetic energy reaches a certain point, the molecules can break free from the attractive forces and transition into the vapor phase.

During the transition from liquid to vapor, the substance absorbs energy from its surroundings. This energy is used to overcome the intermolecular forces and increase the kinetic energy of the molecules. As a result, the temperature of the substance remains constant during the transition, even though energy is being added.

Key Points: - Energy is absorbed from the surroundings during the transition from liquid to vapor. - The absorbed energy is used to overcome intermolecular forces and increase the kinetic energy of the molecules. - The temperature of the substance remains constant during the transition.

Once the substance has completely transitioned into the vapor phase, further heating will cause an increase in temperature. This is because the intermolecular forces are no longer present, and the energy is now used to increase the kinetic energy of the molecules.

Key Points: - Once the substance has transitioned into the vapor phase, further heating will cause an increase in temperature.

In summary, the process of transitioning from a liquid to a vapor involves the absorption of energy to overcome intermolecular forces and increase the kinetic energy of the molecules. This transition occurs when the substance reaches a certain temperature, known as the boiling point, at which it can transition into the vapor phase.

Note: The information provided above is based on general knowledge about the process of transitioning from a liquid to a vapor. For more specific information about a particular substance, it is recommended to refer to reliable scientific sources.