Question

Какие атомные частицы имеют электрический заряд?​

Answer 1

Ответ:

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электроны

Answer 2

Ответ: протони та електрони

Объяснение:

електрони заряд +

протони заряд -

нейтрони не мають заряда

Answer 3

Atoms and Electric Charge

Atoms are composed of subatomic particles, some of which have an electric charge. The three main subatomic particles that have an electric charge are protons, electrons, and neutrons.

1. Protons have a positive electric charge. They are found in the nucleus of an atom and have a charge of +1 elementary charge. The number of protons in an atom determines its atomic number and defines the element.

2. Electrons have a negative electric charge. They orbit around the nucleus of an atom in specific energy levels or shells. Electrons have a charge of -1 elementary charge. The number of electrons in an atom is equal to the number of protons, ensuring overall electrical neutrality.

3. Neutrons have no electric charge and are also found in the nucleus of an atom. They have a mass similar to that of protons but carry no charge.

It is important to note that the electric charge of protons and electrons is equal in magnitude but opposite in sign. This balance of positive and negative charges within an atom is what keeps it electrically neutral.

Summary:

In summary, the main atomic particles that have an electric charge are:

- Protons: Positively charged particles found in the nucleus of an atom. - Electrons: Negatively charged particles that orbit around the nucleus. - Neutrons: Neutral particles found in the nucleus of an atom.

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