Вопрос задан 07.09.2020 в 15:22. Предмет Математика. Спрашивает Шакирова Даяна.

Y= Исследовать функцию на непрерывность. Точки разрыва.

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Function Continuity and Points of Discontinuity

To investigate the continuity of a function and identify points of discontinuity, we need to examine the behavior of the function at different points and intervals.

Definition of Continuity: A function is said to be continuous at a point if the limit of the function exists at that point and is equal to the value of the function at that point.

Types of Discontinuity: 1. Removable Discontinuity: A removable discontinuity occurs when a function has a hole or gap at a certain point, but the limit of the function exists at that point. This means that the function can be made continuous by assigning a value to the function at that point. 2. Jump Discontinuity: A jump discontinuity occurs when the function has a sudden jump or gap at a certain point, and the left-hand and right-hand limits of the function at that point exist but are not equal. 3. Infinite Discontinuity: An infinite discontinuity occurs when the function approaches positive or negative infinity at a certain point, or when the function has a vertical asymptote at that point. 4. Oscillating Discontinuity: An oscillating discontinuity occurs when the function oscillates or fluctuates infinitely at a certain point.

To determine the continuity of a function and identify points of discontinuity, we can analyze the function algebraically and graphically.

Algebraic Analysis

To investigate the continuity of a function algebraically, we need to consider the following:

1. Domain: Check if the function is defined for all real numbers or if there are any excluded values. Excluded values may indicate points of discontinuity. 2. Limits: Evaluate the left-hand and right-hand limits of the function at each point to check if they exist and are equal. If the limits do not exist or are not equal, it indicates a point of discontinuity. 3. Removable Discontinuity: If there is a hole or gap in the graph of the function, check if the limit of the function exists at that point. If it does, the function has a removable discontinuity. 4. Jump Discontinuity: If there is a sudden jump or gap in the graph of the function, check if the left-hand and right-hand limits exist at that point. If they exist but are not equal, the function has a jump discontinuity. 5. Infinite Discontinuity: If the function approaches positive or negative infinity at a certain point, or if there is a vertical asymptote, it indicates an infinite discontinuity. 6. Oscillating Discontinuity: If the function oscillates or fluctuates infinitely at a certain point, it indicates an oscillating discontinuity.

Graphical Analysis

To investigate the continuity of a function graphically, we can plot the function and observe its behavior. Discontinuities can be identified by observing any gaps, jumps, vertical asymptotes, or oscillations in the graph.

By combining the algebraic and graphical analyses, we can determine the continuity of a function and identify any points of discontinuity.

Unfortunately, the provided search results do not contain specific information about a particular function or its continuity. To provide a more detailed answer, please provide the specific function you would like to investigate for continuity, and I will be happy to assist you further.

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