
Шампунь стоит 45 рублей 70 комеек. какое наибольшее число шампуней можно купить на 350 рублей во
время распродажи когда скидка составляет 16%? при расчете цены стоит округлить до одной копейки

Ответы на вопрос

45,70 - 7,31 = 38, 40 руб стоит шампунь со скидкой
350 / 38,40 = 9,11 округляем до целого = 9 шампуней






Calculation of the Maximum Number of Shampoos
To calculate the maximum number of shampoos that can be purchased with a budget of 350 rubles during a sale with a 16% discount, we need to follow these steps:
1. Determine the price of a single shampoo without the discount. 2. Calculate the discounted price of a single shampoo. 3. Divide the budget by the discounted price to find the maximum number of shampoos that can be purchased.
Let's go through each step in detail:
1. Determine the price of a single shampoo without the discount: - The price of a single shampoo is given as 45 rubles and 70 kopecks. - To convert kopecks to rubles, we divide 70 by 100, which equals 0.70 rubles. - Therefore, the price of a single shampoo without the discount is 45.70 rubles.
2. Calculate the discounted price of a single shampoo: - The discount is given as 16%. - To calculate the discount amount, we multiply the price of a single shampoo without the discount by the discount percentage: ``` Discount amount = 45.70 rubles * 0.16 = 7.31 rubles ``` - Subtracting the discount amount from the price of a single shampoo without the discount gives us the discounted price: ``` Discounted price = 45.70 rubles - 7.31 rubles = 38.39 rubles ```
3. Divide the budget by the discounted price to find the maximum number of shampoos that can be purchased: - The budget is given as 350 rubles. - Dividing the budget by the discounted price gives us the maximum number of shampoos that can be purchased: ``` Maximum number of shampoos = 350 rubles / 38.39 rubles ≈ 9.11 shampoos ```
Since we cannot purchase a fraction of a shampoo, we need to round down to the nearest whole number. Therefore, the maximum number of shampoos that can be purchased with a budget of 350 rubles during the sale is 9 shampoos.
Please note that the calculation assumes that the price of each shampoo remains constant during the sale and that the discount is applied to the original price of the shampoo.


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