
Турист прошел 6 км от станции до поселка и вернулся обратно на велосипеде,затратив на весь путь 2
часа.на велосипеде он ехал со скоростью на 8 км/ч большей,чем шел пешком.с какой скоростью турист шел пешком ?

Ответы на вопрос




Problem Analysis
A tourist walked 6 km from a station to a village and then returned back on a bicycle, taking a total of 2 hours for the entire journey. The tourist cycled at a speed that was 8 km/h faster than their walking speed. We need to determine the speed at which the tourist was walking.Solution
Let's assume the speed at which the tourist was walking is x km/h.We know that the distance covered while walking is 6 km, and the distance covered while cycling is also 6 km.
The time taken to walk 6 km at a speed of x km/h can be calculated using the formula: time = distance / speed.
Similarly, the time taken to cycle 6 km at a speed of (x + 8) km/h can be calculated using the same formula.
Since the total time taken for the entire journey is 2 hours, we can set up the following equation:
(6 / x) + (6 / (x + 8)) = 2
Let's solve this equation to find the value of x.
Calculation
To solve the equation (6 / x) + (6 / (x + 8)) = 2, we can multiply both sides of the equation by x(x + 8) to eliminate the denominators:x(x + 8) * (6 / x) + x(x + 8) * (6 / (x + 8)) = 2 * x(x + 8)
Simplifying the equation:
6(x + 8) + 6x = 2x(x + 8)
Expanding and simplifying further:
6x + 48 + 6x = 2x^2 + 16x
Combining like terms:
12x + 48 = 2x^2 + 16x
Rearranging the equation to form a quadratic equation:
2x^2 + 4x - 48 = 0
Now we can solve this quadratic equation to find the value of x.
Using the quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / (2a), where a = 2, b = 4, and c = -48.
Calculating the discriminant: b^2 - 4ac = 4^2 - 4 * 2 * -48 = 16 + 384 = 400
Taking the square root of the discriminant: √400 = 20
Using the quadratic formula to find the values of x:
x = (-4 + 20) / (2 * 2) = 16 / 4 = 4
x = (-4 - 20) / (2 * 2) = -24 / 4 = -6
Since the speed cannot be negative, we discard the negative value of x.
Answer
Therefore, the tourist was walking at a speed of 4 km/h.Verification
Let's verify the answer by substituting the value of x into the equation:(6 / 4) + (6 / (4 + 8)) = 2
Simplifying the equation:
1.5 + 0.5 = 2
The equation is true, which confirms that the tourist was walking at a speed of 4 km/h.


Топ вопросов за вчера в категории Математика
Последние заданные вопросы в категории Математика
-
Математика
-
Литература
-
Алгебра
-
Русский язык
-
Геометрия
-
Английский язык
-
Химия
-
Физика
-
Биология
-
Другие предметы
-
История
-
Обществознание
-
Окружающий мир
-
География
-
Українська мова
-
Информатика
-
Українська література
-
Қазақ тiлi
-
Экономика
-
Музыка
-
Право
-
Беларуская мова
-
Французский язык
-
Немецкий язык
-
МХК
-
ОБЖ
-
Психология
-
Физкультура и спорт
-
Астрономия
-
Кыргыз тили
-
Оʻzbek tili