
1 / cos²x = 2tg²x....


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Зная, что , имеем



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To solve the trigonometric equation 1/cos^2(x) = 2tan^2(x), we'll need to manipulate the expressions using trigonometric identities. Let's start by expressing tan^2(x) in terms of sin(x) and cos(x) using the identity:
tan^2(x) = sin^2(x) / cos^2(x)
Now, the equation becomes:
1 / cos^2(x) = 2 * sin^2(x) / cos^2(x)
Next, let's simplify the right-hand side by canceling out the common factor of cos^2(x) in the numerator and denominator:
1 / cos^2(x) = 2 * sin^2(x)
Now, we want everything on one side of the equation. Let's move the term with 1/cos^2(x) to the right-hand side:
1 / cos^2(x) - 2 * sin^2(x) = 0
To combine the fractions, we need a common denominator. The common denominator is cos^2(x):
(1 - 2 * cos^2(x) * sin^2(x)) / cos^2(x) = 0
Now, we'll use the Pythagorean identity sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1 to replace sin^2(x) with (1 - cos^2(x)):
(1 - 2 * cos^2(x) * (1 - cos^2(x))) / cos^2(x) = 0
Now, let's simplify the expression:
(1 - 2 * (cos^2(x) - cos^4(x))) / cos^2(x) = 0
(1 - 2cos^2(x) + 2cos^4(x)) / cos^2(x) = 0
Now, we can solve for cos^2(x) by multiplying both sides by cos^2(x):
1 - 2cos^2(x) + 2cos^4(x) = 0
This equation is now in terms of cos^2(x). It's a quadratic equation in cos^2(x). Let's solve for cos^2(x):
2cos^4(x) - 2cos^2(x) + 1 = 0
Now, we can factor the quadratic equation:
(2cos^2(x) - 1)^2 = 0
Now, take the square root of both sides:
2cos^2(x) - 1 = 0
Now, solve for cos^2(x):
2cos^2(x) = 1
cos^2(x) = 1/2
Finally, take the square root of both sides to find the possible values of cos(x):
cos(x) = ±√(1/2)
cos(x) = ±(√2 / 2)
So the solutions for cos(x) are:
- cos(x) = √2 / 2
- cos(x) = -√2 / 2
Now, to find the values of x, we'll consider the unit circle or use a calculator to find the angles where the cosine is equal to these values. The solutions for x are:
- x = π/4 + 2nπ, where n is an integer.
- x = 3π/4 + 2nπ, where n is an integer.
These are the solutions to the trigonometric equation 1 / cos^2(x) = 2tan^2(x).


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