
Дано: АВСD - трапеция, АD = 10см, ВС = 6см, угол D = 45 градусов, угол А = 90 градусов. Найти: СD


Ответы на вопрос







Given Information:
We are given that ABCD is a trapezoid, AD = 10 cm, BC = 6 cm, angle D = 45 degrees, and angle A = 90 degrees. We need to find CD.Solution:
To find CD, we can use the properties of a trapezoid and the given information.From the properties of a trapezoid, we know that the opposite sides are parallel. Therefore, CD || AB.
Since angle A = 90 degrees, angle D = 45 degrees, and angle ACD is an exterior angle of triangle ABD, we can use the angle sum property of triangles to find angle ACD.
Angle ACD = angle A + angle D = 90 degrees + 45 degrees = 135 degrees.
Now, we can use the sine rule in triangle ACD to find CD.
The sine rule states that in a triangle ABC, the ratio of the length of a side to the sine of its opposite angle is constant.
In triangle ACD, we have: AC/CD = sin(angle ACD)
Substituting the known values: AC/CD = sin(135 degrees)
Using the value of sin(135 degrees) from a trigonometric table or calculator, we find that sin(135 degrees) = 0.7071.
Therefore, we have: AC/CD = 0.7071
Since AC = AD + CD and AD = 10 cm, we can substitute the values: (10 + CD)/CD = 0.7071
Simplifying the equation: 10 + CD = 0.7071 * CD 10 = 0.7071 * CD - CD 10 = (0.7071 - 1) * CD 10 = -0.2929 * CD CD = 10 / -0.2929
Calculating the value of CD: CD ≈ -34.15 cm
Answer:
The length of CD is approximately -34.15 cm.

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