Question

Почему водолазы в резиновом скафандре не могут опускаться на большую глубину ?

Answer 1

Обычная глубина погружения водолаза в резиновом скафандре не превосходит 40 м: давление здесь по сравнению с атмосферным возрастает на 4 атм. Работа на большей глубине возможна только в жёстком скафандре, принимающем на себя давление воды.

 

Answer 2

потому что на большой глубине большое давление и резина не сможет его сдержать

Answer 3

Why can't divers in rubber suits descend to great depths?

Divers in rubber suits, also known as drysuits, are limited in their ability to descend to great depths due to several factors. These factors include the design and material of the suit, the pressure exerted by the water at depth, and the physiological limitations of the human body.

1. Suit Design and Material: Rubber suits, or drysuits, are typically made of a thick, impermeable material such as neoprene or latex. While these materials provide insulation and protection from the cold water, they are not designed to withstand the extreme pressures experienced at great depths. The rubber material can compress under pressure, leading to a loss of insulation and potential damage to the suit.

2. Water Pressure: As divers descend to greater depths, the pressure exerted by the water increases significantly. This pressure can compress the air spaces within the suit, causing discomfort and potentially leading to injury. Rubber suits are not designed to withstand the high pressures encountered at deep depths, and the compression of the suit can restrict movement and make it difficult for the diver to control their buoyancy.

3. Physiological Limitations: The human body is also subject to physiological limitations when exposed to high pressures at depth. As divers descend, the increased pressure can cause nitrogen to dissolve into the tissues and bloodstream. This can lead to a condition known as nitrogen narcosis, which can impair judgment and coordination. Additionally, at extreme depths, divers may experience other physiological effects such as oxygen toxicity and the risk of decompression sickness (the bends) when ascending too quickly.

Given these factors, divers who need to descend to great depths typically use specialized equipment such as diving suits made of more durable materials like reinforced synthetic fabrics or metal alloys. These suits are designed to withstand the high pressures encountered at depth and provide the necessary insulation and protection for deep-sea exploration or commercial diving operations.

It's important to note that the depth limitations of divers in rubber suits can vary depending on the specific design and construction of the suit, as well as the training and experience of the diver. Professional divers who specialize in deep-sea exploration or commercial diving may use advanced drysuit designs that allow for greater depths, but these suits are still limited compared to specialized diving equipment designed for extreme depths.