Question

Вычислить полную энергию электрона находящегося на 6 орбите атома водорода

Answer 1

Все знают что на первой орбите    E1=-13,6 эВ

En=E1/n^2=-13,6/36=-0,38 эВ

Answer 2

Calculating the Total Energy of an Electron on the 6th Orbit of a Hydrogen Atom

To calculate the total energy of an electron on the 6th orbit of a hydrogen atom, we can use the formula:

E = E0 / n^2

where: - E is the total energy of the electron - E0 is the ground state energy of the hydrogen atom, which is approximately 13.6 eV (electron volts)- n is the principal quantum number, which represents the orbit number

For the 6th orbit, the value of n is 6. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

E = 13.6 eV / 6^2

Simplifying the equation, we have:

E = 13.6 eV / 36

Calculating the result, we find:

E ≈ 0.378 eV

Therefore, the total energy of an electron on the 6th orbit of a hydrogen atom is approximately 0.378 electron volts.

Please note that the above calculation assumes a simplified model of the hydrogen atom known as the Bohr model, which is based on certain assumptions and does not fully capture the complexities of quantum mechanics.