
при деякій напрузі на кінцях провідника сила струму в ньому становить 2А.Чому дорівнює сила струму
в цьому провіднику,якщо напругу на кінцях зменшити у 4 рази?

Ответы на вопрос

Ответ:
0,5А
Объяснение:
если сопротивление постоянно, то ток через проводник пропорционален напряжению. так что 2А/4=0,5А



When the voltage across a conductor is reduced by a factor of 4, the current flowing through it can be calculated using Ohm's Law. Ohm's Law states that the current (I) flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage (V) across the conductor and inversely proportional to the resistance (R) of the conductor. Mathematically, Ohm's Law can be expressed as:
I = V / R
In this case, the current flowing through the conductor is initially 2A when the voltage across it is at a certain level. If the voltage is reduced by a factor of 4, we can calculate the new current using Ohm's Law.
Let's assume that the resistance of the conductor remains constant. Therefore, we can rewrite Ohm's Law as:
I2 = (V2 / R)
Where: - I2 is the new current flowing through the conductor. - V2 is the new voltage across the conductor. - R is the resistance of the conductor.
Since the voltage is reduced by a factor of 4, we can substitute V2 with (V / 4):
I2 = ((V / 4) / R)
Simplifying the equation:
I2 = (V / (4R))
Now, we can substitute the initial current value (2A) and solve for the new current (I2):
2A = (V / (4R))
Multiplying both sides of the equation by (4R):
8AR = V
Therefore, the new current (I2) when the voltage is reduced by a factor of 4 is 8A.
Please note that this calculation assumes that the resistance of the conductor remains constant. If the resistance changes, the relationship between voltage and current may be different.


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