
Помогите решить, пожалуйста. Дано: А.П a3 = 5 a7 = 13 Найти: a1 - ? S10 - ?


Ответы на вопрос

a7=a1+6d=13
4d=8
d=2
a1+4=5
a1+12=13
a1=1
a10=a1+9d=1+18=19
S10=1+19/2 *10= 100



Problem Statement
You are given the following information: - A.P. (Arithmetic Progression) with a common difference of 3: a3 = 5 and a7 = 13.You need to find: - a1 - ? - S10 - ?
Solution
To find the value of a1, we can use the formula for the nth term of an arithmetic progression:an = a1 + (n - 1)d
where: - an is the nth term of the arithmetic progression - a1 is the first term of the arithmetic progression - d is the common difference of the arithmetic progression
We are given that a3 = 5 and a7 = 13. Let's substitute these values into the formula to find a1:
a3 = a1 + (3 - 1)d 5 = a1 + 2d
a7 = a1 + (7 - 1)d 13 = a1 + 6d
We have a system of two equations with two variables (a1 and d). We can solve this system of equations to find the values of a1 and d.
Subtracting the first equation from the second equation, we get:
13 - 5 = (a1 + 6d) - (a1 + 2d) 8 = 4d d = 2
Substituting the value of d back into the first equation, we can solve for a1:
5 = a1 + 2(2) 5 = a1 + 4 a1 = 1
Therefore, a1 = 1.
Now, let's find the sum of the first 10 terms of the arithmetic progression (S10). We can use the formula for the sum of an arithmetic progression:
Sn = (n/2)(2a1 + (n - 1)d)
where: - Sn is the sum of the first n terms of the arithmetic progression
Substituting the values of a1 = 1, d = 2, and n = 10 into the formula, we can find S10:
S10 = (10/2)(2(1) + (10 - 1)(2)) S10 = 5(2 + 9(2)) S10 = 5(2 + 18) S10 = 5(20) S10 = 100
Therefore, S10 = 100.
Answer
Based on the given information, we have found the following values: - a1 = 1 - S10 = 100

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