Question

В одну столовую привезли 5 одинаковых ящиков фруктов,в другую -2 таких же ящика.В первую столовую привезли на 24 кг фруктов больше, чем во вторую.Сколько килограммов фруктов привезли в каждую столовую?Сделай рисунок и реши задачу.

Answer 1

 В 1 столовую привезли 5 ящиков, а во 2 привезли 2 ящика, т.е. в 1 столовую на
5 - 2 = 3 ящика больше, чем во 2 столовую.
И нам известно, что в 1 столовую привезли на 24 кг яблок больше.
Значит, в 3 ящиках лежит 24 кг яблок, а в одном ящике
24/3 = 8 кг яблок.
Поэтому в 1 столовую привезли 5 ящиков = 8*5 = 40 кг яблок,
а во 2 столовую привезли 2 ящика = 2*8 = 16 кг яблок.
Ответ: 1) 40 кг, 2) 16 кг.

Answer 2

Problem Analysis

We are given that 5 identical boxes of fruits are delivered to one cafeteria, while 2 identical boxes are delivered to another cafeteria. The first cafeteria receives 24 kg more fruit than the second cafeteria. We need to determine the weight of fruit delivered to each cafeteria.

Solution

Let's assume the weight of fruit in each box is x kg.

The total weight of fruit delivered to the first cafeteria is then 5x kg, and the total weight of fruit delivered to the second cafeteria is 2x kg.

According to the problem, the weight of fruit delivered to the first cafeteria is 24 kg more than the weight delivered to the second cafeteria. So we can write the equation:

5x = 2x + 24

To solve this equation, we can subtract 2x from both sides:

5x - 2x = 2x + 24 - 2x

Simplifying, we get:

3x = 24

Now, we can divide both sides of the equation by 3 to solve for x:

x = 24 / 3 = 8

Therefore, each box of fruit weighs 8 kg.

To find the total weight of fruit delivered to each cafeteria, we can substitute the value of x back into the equations:

For the first cafeteria: 5x = 5 * 8 = 40 kg

For the second cafeteria: 2x = 2 * 8 = 16 kg

So, 40 kg of fruit is delivered to the first cafeteria, and 16 kg of fruit is delivered to the second cafeteria.

Answer

The first cafeteria receives 40 kg of fruit, and the second cafeteria receives 16 kg of fruit.

Diagram

``` First Cafeteria: 40 kg _______ | | | | | | | | |_______|

Second Cafeteria: 16 kg _______ | | | | |_______| ```