
Складіть формули сполук – Nа, Fе(ІІІ), Sі(ІV), Мg, Р(V), Ва із Хлором, якщо він одновалентний.


Ответы на вопрос

Ответ:
Объяснение:
NaCl, FeCl 3, SiCl 4, MgCl 2, PCl 5, BaCl 2.



Formulas of Compounds with Sodium, Iron (III), Silicon (IV), Magnesium, Phosphorus (V), and Barium with Chlorine
Here are the formulas of compounds formed by combining the elements Sodium (Na), Iron (III) (Fe(III)), Silicon (IV) (Si(IV)), Magnesium (Mg), Phosphorus (V) (P(V)), and Barium (Ba) with Chlorine (Cl), assuming Chlorine is monovalent (one valence electron):
1. Sodium Chloride: NaCl [[1]] - Sodium (Na) is a monovalent cation with a charge of +1. - Chlorine (Cl) is a monovalent anion with a charge of -1. - The compound is formed by the transfer of one electron from Sodium to Chlorine, resulting in a balanced ionic compound.
2. Iron (III) Chloride: FeCl3 [[2]] - Iron (III) (Fe(III)) is a trivalent cation with a charge of +3. - Chlorine (Cl) is a monovalent anion with a charge of -1. - The compound is formed by the transfer of three electrons from Iron (III) to three Chlorine atoms, resulting in a balanced ionic compound.
3. Silicon (IV) Chloride: SiCl4 [[3]] - Silicon (IV) (Si(IV)) is a tetravalent cation with a charge of +4. - Chlorine (Cl) is a monovalent anion with a charge of -1. - The compound is formed by the transfer of four electrons from Silicon (IV) to four Chlorine atoms, resulting in a balanced ionic compound.
4. Magnesium Chloride: MgCl2 [[4]] - Magnesium (Mg) is a divalent cation with a charge of +2. - Chlorine (Cl) is a monovalent anion with a charge of -1. - The compound is formed by the transfer of two electrons from Magnesium to two Chlorine atoms, resulting in a balanced ionic compound.
5. Phosphorus (V) Chloride: PCl5 [[5]] - Phosphorus (V) (P(V)) is a pentavalent cation with a charge of +5. - Chlorine (Cl) is a monovalent anion with a charge of -1. - The compound is formed by the transfer of five electrons from Phosphorus (V) to five Chlorine atoms, resulting in a balanced ionic compound.
6. Barium Chloride: BaCl2 [[6]] - Barium (Ba) is a divalent cation with a charge of +2. - Chlorine (Cl) is a monovalent anion with a charge of -1. - The compound is formed by the transfer of two electrons from Barium to two Chlorine atoms, resulting in a balanced ionic compound.
Please note that these formulas represent the simplest ratio of elements in the compounds and do not necessarily reflect the actual structure of the compounds.
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