Question

6. Порівняйте кисень та озон? Чим ці сполуки відрізняються, а чим подібні. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

Ответ:

Объяснение:

Кисень й озон мають однаковий якісний склад, але різний кількісний; однакову молекулярну будову, але різну просторову будову молекул: лінійну — в неполярної молекули кисню і кутову — в полярної молекули озону. Отже, крім подібних ці речовини мають різні властивості.

Answer 2

Comparison of Oxygen and Ozone

Oxygen and ozone are both chemical compounds that play crucial roles in the Earth's atmosphere. Here's a comparison of the two compounds:

Similarities: - Both oxygen and ozone are composed of oxygen atoms. - They are both essential for life and the environment. - Both compounds are involved in atmospheric processes.

Differences: - Chemical Structure: Oxygen (O2) is a diatomic molecule, consisting of two oxygen atoms bonded together. Ozone (O3), on the other hand, is a triatomic molecule, consisting of three oxygen atoms bonded together. - Oxygen: "Oxygen is a chemical element with the symbol O and atomic number 8. It is a member of the chalcogen group in the periodic table, a highly reactive nonmetal, and an oxidizing agent that readily forms oxides with most elements as well as with other compounds." [[1]] - Ozone: "Ozone or trioxygen, is an inorganic molecule with the chemical formula O3. It is a pale blue gas with a distinctively pungent smell." [[2]]

- Role in the Atmosphere: Oxygen is a vital component of the Earth's atmosphere, making up about 21% of the air we breathe. Ozone, on the other hand, is found in the stratosphere, where it forms the ozone layer that helps protect the Earth from the sun's harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation. - Oxygen: "Oxygen forms about 21% of the Earth's atmosphere." [[3]] - Ozone: "Ozone is found in the Earth's stratosphere." [[4]]

- Properties and Uses: Oxygen is commonly used for respiration, combustion, and various industrial processes. Ozone is used in water treatment, air purification, and as a disinfectant due to its strong oxidizing properties. - Oxygen: "Oxygen is used for respiration, combustion, and industrial processes." [[5]] - Ozone: "Ozone is used in water treatment, air purification, and as a disinfectant." [[6]]

In summary, while both oxygen and ozone are oxygen-based compounds, they differ in their chemical structure, role in the atmosphere, and practical applications.