Question

В распоряжении имеются мешки по 10, 6 и 3 кг. В первый мешок доверху насыпана крупа. Как с помощью этих трех мешков пересыпать крупу, чтобы получить два одинаковых мешка с крупой?

Answer 1

По шагам:

   10 кг   8кг   3кг
1) 10        0       0  (первый полон, остальные пусты)
2)  2         8       0  (наполнили 8 кг)
3)  2         5       3  (из 8 кг наполнили 3 кг) 
4)  5         5       0  (из 3 кг пересыпали в 10 кг)

Получили 2 мешка по 5 кг. Надеюсь, понятно написала :)

Answer 2

The user's message is a mathematical problem that asks how to use three bags of 10, 6 and 3 kg to divide a full bag of 10 kg of cereal into two equal bags. The answer is as follows:

- First, pour the cereal from the 10 kg bag into the 6 kg bag until it is full. This will leave 4 kg of cereal in the 10 kg bag. - Second, pour the cereal from the 6 kg bag into the 3 kg bag until it is full. This will leave 3 kg of cereal in the 6 kg bag. - Third, pour the cereal from the 10 kg bag into the empty 6 kg bag until it is full. This will leave 2 kg of cereal in the 10 kg bag. - Fourth, pour the cereal from the 3 kg bag into the empty 10 kg bag until it is empty. This will leave 1 kg of cereal in the 3 kg bag. - Fifth, pour the cereal from the 6 kg bag into the 3 kg bag until it is full. This will leave 2 kg of cereal in the 6 kg bag. - Finally, pour the cereal from the 10 kg bag into the 6 kg bag until it is full. This will leave 4 kg of cereal in the 10 kg bag.

Now, the 10 kg bag and the 6 kg bag have the same amount of cereal: 4 kg each. This is the solution to the problem. I hope this helps.