На детской площадке катались дети на двух и трёхколесных велосипедах. Сколько и каких велосипедов
было на площадке, если всего было 21 колесо и 8 велосипедов? Условие, решение и ответ плиизОтветы на вопрос
Трёхкалёсных:5 велосипедов
1)2×3=6 (колёс)
2)21-6=15 ( колёс )
3 ) 15 : 3 = 5 ( 3-ёх колёсных велосипедов )
4)6:2=3 ( 2-ух колёсных велосипедов)
Problem Analysis
We are given that children were riding on two- and three-wheeled bicycles on a playground. We need to determine the number and types of bicycles on the playground, given that there were a total of 21 wheels and 8 bicycles.Solution
Let's assume that the number of two-wheeled bicycles is represented by x, and the number of three-wheeled bicycles is represented by y.Since each two-wheeled bicycle has 2 wheels and each three-wheeled bicycle has 3 wheels, we can create the following equation based on the given information:
2x + 3y = 21 ---(Equation 1)
We also know that the total number of bicycles is 8:
x + y = 8 ---(Equation 2)
We can solve this system of equations to find the values of x and y.
To solve the system of equations, we can use the substitution method. Let's solve Equation 2 for x:
x = 8 - y
Now substitute this value of x into Equation 1:
2(8 - y) + 3y = 21
Simplify the equation:
16 - 2y + 3y = 21
Combine like terms:
y + 16 = 21
Subtract 16 from both sides:
y = 5
Now substitute the value of y back into Equation 2 to find x:
x + 5 = 8
Subtract 5 from both sides:
x = 3
Therefore, there were 3 two-wheeled bicycles and 5 three-wheeled bicycles on the playground.
Answer
There were 3 two-wheeled bicycles and 5 three-wheeled bicycles on the playground.Verification
Let's verify our answer by checking if it satisfies the given conditions.The total number of wheels is 21. Since each two-wheeled bicycle has 2 wheels and each three-wheeled bicycle has 3 wheels, we can calculate the total number of wheels using our answer:
Total number of wheels = (2 * number of two-wheeled bicycles) + (3 * number of three-wheeled bicycles) = (2 * 3) + (3 * 5) = 6 + 15 = 21
The total number of wheels matches the given information, so our answer is correct.
Conclusion
There were 3 two-wheeled bicycles and 5 three-wheeled bicycles on the playground. This information was obtained by solving a system of equations based on the given conditions.Топ вопросов за вчера в категории Математика
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