
Как называется когда в древней греции властью управляла знать


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Ancient Greek Governance by the Aristocracy
In ancient Greece, the form of governance where the ruling power was held by the nobility or aristocracy is known as aristocracy. The term "aristocracy" comes from the Greek words "aristos," meaning "excellent," and "kratos," meaning "power" or "rule".
The aristocracy in ancient Greece held significant influence and power, often due to their noble birth, wealth, or military prowess. They played a central role in the governance and decision-making processes of city-states, such as Athens and Sparta. The aristocrats typically held key positions in the government, including serving in advisory councils, leading military forces, and participating in lawmaking assemblies.
This form of governance was characterized by the concentration of political power and influence in the hands of a small, privileged class of individuals. The aristocracy often sought to maintain their status and authority through hereditary succession and exclusive access to education and resources.
The influence of the aristocracy in ancient Greek governance varied across different city-states and time periods, but their role was significant in shaping the political, social, and economic dynamics of ancient Greek society.
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