
За круглым столом сидят 10 человек :рыцари и лжецы. Каждый из них, кто рыцарь, а кто лжец. Лжецы
налюбой вопрос дают ложный ответ, рыцари - правдивый. В комнату вошел мудрец и каждому сидящемузадал 2 вопроса: Поведай мне, кто твой сосед слева? , Поведай мне, кто твой сосед справа? . По ихответам мудрец сумел определить, сколько лжецов и сколько рыцарей сидят за столом. Какойрезультат он получил? с полной расшифровкой ответа!!!

Ответы на вопрос




The Problem
In this problem, there are 10 people sitting around a round table. Some of them are knights who always tell the truth, while others are liars who always lie. A wise person enters the room and asks each person two questions: "Who is your left neighbor?" and "Who is your right neighbor?" Based on their answers, the wise person is able to determine the number of knights and liars at the table.Solution
To solve this problem, let's analyze the possible scenarios and the information we can gather from the answers.1. If a person says that their left neighbor is a knight and their right neighbor is a liar, we can conclude that this person is a knight. This is because a liar would never admit that their right neighbor is a liar, and a knight would always tell the truth about their left neighbor being a knight.
2. If a person says that their left neighbor is a liar and their right neighbor is a knight, we can conclude that this person is a liar. This is because a knight would never admit that their right neighbor is a knight, and a liar would always lie about their left neighbor being a liar.
3. If a person says that both their left and right neighbors are knights, we can conclude that this person is a liar. This is because a knight would never admit that their left neighbor is a knight.
4. If a person says that both their left and right neighbors are liars, we can conclude that this person is a liar. This is because a liar would always lie about their left neighbor being a liar.
Using these deductions, we can go around the table and determine the identities of each person. By counting the number of knights and liars, we can determine the final result.
Result
Based on the answers given by the people at the table, the wise person was able to determine the number of knights and liars sitting at the table. The specific identities of the individuals cannot be determined without additional information.Please note that this solution assumes that each person at the table is either a knight or a liar. If there are other possibilities, such as some people being neither knights nor liars, the solution may be different.
I hope this explanation helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.


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