
В ПРЯМОУГОЛЬНОМ ТРЕУГОЛЬНИКЕ АВС УГОЛ С = 90 ГРАДУСОВ, УГОЛ А = 60 ГРАДУСОВ, АС = 12 СМ. НАЙДИТЕ
АВ, ВС И УГОЛ В

Ответы на вопрос




Given Information:
We are given a right triangle ABC, where angle C is 90 degrees, angle A is 60 degrees, and side AC is 12 cm. We need to find the lengths of sides AB and BC, as well as angle B.Solution:
To solve this problem, we can use the properties of right triangles and trigonometric ratios.Finding Side AB:
We can use the trigonometric ratio sine (sin) to find the length of side AB. The sine of angle A is equal to the ratio of the length of the side opposite angle A (AB) to the length of the hypotenuse (AC).Using the given information: - Angle A = 60 degrees - Side AC = 12 cm
We can set up the equation: sin(A) = AB / AC
Substituting the values: sin(60) = AB / 12
Using a calculator, we can find the value of sin(60) to be approximately 0.866.
Solving for AB: 0.866 = AB / 12
Cross-multiplying: AB = 0.866 * 12
Calculating: AB ≈ 10.392 cm
Therefore, the length of side AB is approximately 10.392 cm.
Finding Side BC:
To find the length of side BC, we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.Using the given information: - Side AC = 12 cm
We can set up the equation: AC^2 = AB^2 + BC^2
Substituting the values: 12^2 = 10.392^2 + BC^2
Simplifying: 144 = 107.768 + BC^2
Rearranging the equation: BC^2 = 144 - 107.768
Calculating: BC^2 ≈ 36.232
Taking the square root of both sides: BC ≈ √36.232
Calculating: BC ≈ 6.02 cm
Therefore, the length of side BC is approximately 6.02 cm.
Finding Angle B:
To find angle B, we can use the fact that the sum of the angles in a triangle is always 180 degrees.Using the given information: - Angle C = 90 degrees - Angle A = 60 degrees
We can set up the equation: Angle B = 180 - Angle C - Angle A
Substituting the values: Angle B = 180 - 90 - 60
Calculating: Angle B = 30 degrees
Therefore, angle B is 30 degrees.
Summary:
In the given right triangle ABC, where angle C is 90 degrees, angle A is 60 degrees, and side AC is 12 cm, we have found the following: - Length of side AB ≈ 10.392 cm - Length of side BC ≈ 6.02 cm - Angle B = 30 degrees

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