Question

Напишите структурные формулы изомеров гексена-3 с названиями

Answer 1

CH3-CH2-CH=CH-CH2-CH3

Answer 2

Structural Formulas of Isomers of Hexene-3 with Names

Hexene-3 is a hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C6H12. It has a double bond between the third and fourth carbon atoms in the chain. Isomers of hexene-3 can have different arrangements of atoms, resulting in different structural formulas and names. Here are some examples:

1. 2-Methylpent-1-ene: - Structural Formula: CH3-CH2-CH=C(CH3)-CH2-CH3 - This isomer has a methyl group (CH3) attached to the second carbon atom in the chain.

2. 3-Methylpent-1-ene: - Structural Formula: CH3-CH=C(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH3 - This isomer has a methyl group (CH3) attached to the third carbon atom in the chain.

3. 2-Methylpent-2-ene: - Structural Formula: CH3-CH2-CH=CH-CH2-CH3 - This isomer has a methyl group (CH3) attached to the second carbon atom in the chain and a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms.

4. 3-Methylpent-2-ene: - Structural Formula: CH3-CH2-CH=CH-CH2-CH3 - This isomer has a methyl group (CH3) attached to the third carbon atom in the chain and a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms.

5. 2-Ethylbut-1-ene: - Structural Formula: CH3-CH2-CH=C(CH3)-CH3 - This isomer has an ethyl group (CH3-CH2-) attached to the second carbon atom in the chain.

6. 3-Ethylbut-1-ene: - Structural Formula: CH3-CH2-CH=C(CH3)-CH3 - This isomer has an ethyl group (CH3-CH2-) attached to the third carbon atom in the chain [[1]](https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/287482690.pdf).

Please note that there can be more isomers of hexene-3, but these are some examples of the most common ones.