
Для путешествия по реке отряда в 46 человек приготовили шестиместные и четырёхместные лодки.
сколько было тех и других лодок если отряд разместился в 10 лодках и свободных мест не осталось?

Ответы на вопрос

1.7 лодок по 4 человека=28 чел
2.3 лодки по 6 человек=18 чел
всего 46 чел



Calculation of the Number of Boats
To determine the number of six-seater and four-seater boats needed for a group of 46 people, we can set up an equation based on the given information. Let's assume there are x six-seater boats and y four-seater boats.
The total number of people that can be accommodated in the six-seater boats is 6x, and the total number of people that can be accommodated in the four-seater boats is 4y. Since the group consists of 46 people, we can write the equation:
6x + 4y = 46
We also know that the group was able to fit into a total of 10 boats, so we have another equation:
x + y = 10
To solve this system of equations, we can use substitution or elimination. Let's use the elimination method:
Multiplying the second equation by 4, we get:
4x + 4y = 40
Subtracting this equation from the first equation, we eliminate the variable y:
(6x + 4y) - (4x + 4y) = 46 - 40
Simplifying, we have:
2x = 6
Dividing both sides by 2, we find:
x = 3
Substituting this value back into the second equation, we can solve for y:
3 + y = 10
y = 7
Therefore, there are 3 six-seater boats and 7 four-seater boats.
Answer
For the trip with a group of 46 people, there were 3 six-seater boats and 7 four-seater boats, totaling 10 boats.


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