
1. Здійсніть перетворення: а) N2 → NH3 → NH4OH; б) N2 → NH3 → NO → NO2 → HNO3. в) N2→ NH3 → NH4Cl
→ NH3 → (NH4)2SO4 → BaSO4

Ответы на вопрос

Ответ:
Объяснение
N2+3H2=2NH3
NH3+H2O=NH4OH







Chemical Reactions Involving Nitrogen (N2)
a) N2 → NH3 → NH4OH: - The first step involves the conversion of nitrogen gas (N2) to ammonia (NH3) through the Haber process, which is a crucial industrial process for producing ammonia. - The second step involves the reaction of ammonia with water to form ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH).
b) N2 → NH3 → NO → NO2 → HNO3: - The first step involves the conversion of nitrogen gas (N2) to ammonia (NH3) through the Haber process. - The second step involves the oxidation of ammonia to form nitric oxide (NO). - The third step involves the further oxidation of nitric oxide to form nitrogen dioxide (NO2). - The final step involves the dissolution of nitrogen dioxide in water to form nitric acid (HNO3).
c) N2 → NH3 → NH4Cl → NH3 → (NH4)2SO4 → BaSO4: - The first step involves the conversion of nitrogen gas (N2) to ammonia (NH3) through the Haber process. - The second step involves the reaction of ammonia with hydrochloric acid to form ammonium chloride (NH4Cl). - The third step involves the reformation of ammonia from ammonium chloride. - The fourth step involves the reaction of ammonia with sulfuric acid to form ammonium sulfate ((NH4)2SO4). - The final step involves the precipitation reaction of ammonium sulfate with barium chloride to form barium sulfate (BaSO4).
These transformations involve various chemical processes and reactions, each with specific conditions and catalysts to facilitate the conversion of nitrogen gas to different nitrogen-containing compounds.


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