Question

Можете пожалуйста помочь! Федя придумал шифр: каждой цифре он сопоставил букву,причём разным цифрам сопоставил разные буквы,а одинаковым-одинаковые.Потом он зашифровал пять трёхзначных чисел и получил "слова": УМА,АЯА,ЯАУ,ЯМА,МЯУ.Маша расшифровала четыре слова и получила числа: 124,414,812,184.Какое слово осталось расшифровать? (А) УМА (Б)АЯА (В)ЯУА (Г)ЯМА (Д)МЯУ

Answer 1

АЯА будет соответствовать 414; значит А - 4; Я - 1
Кроме АЯА, с Я в середине слово МЯУ, оно будет соответствовать 812; значит М - 8; У - 2
124 - ЯУА
184 - ЯМА
Нерасшифрованным остается УМА - 284

Answer 2

Problem Analysis

Fyodor (Федя) has created a cipher where each digit is associated with a letter. Different digits correspond to different letters, while the same digit corresponds to the same letter. He encrypted five three-digit numbers and obtained the words "УМА" (UMA), "АЯА" (AYA), "ЯАУ" (YAU), "ЯМА" (YMA), and "МЯУ" (MYU). Masha decrypted four of the words and obtained the numbers 124, 414, 812, and 184. We need to determine which word remains to be decrypted.

Solution

To solve this problem, we need to analyze the given information and find patterns between the words and the corresponding numbers.

Let's start by examining the numbers Masha decrypted and the corresponding words:

- 124 corresponds to "УМА" (UMA) - 414 corresponds to "АЯА" (AYA) - 812 corresponds to "ЯАУ" (YAU) - 184 corresponds to "ЯМА" (YMA)

From these examples, we can observe the following patterns:

1. The first digit of each number corresponds to the first letter of the word. 2. The second digit of each number corresponds to the second letter of the word. 3. The third digit of each number corresponds to the third letter of the word.

Based on these patterns, we can determine the word that remains to be decrypted:

- The first digit of the remaining number corresponds to the first letter of the word. - The second digit of the remaining number corresponds to the second letter of the word. - The third digit of the remaining number corresponds to the third letter of the word.

Now, let's analyze the remaining number: 184.

- The first digit is 1, which corresponds to the letter "Я". - The second digit is 8, which corresponds to the letter "М". - The third digit is 4, which corresponds to the letter "А".

Therefore, the remaining word to be decrypted is "ЯМА" (YMA).

Answer: (Г) ЯМА