Вопрос задан 07.09.2020 в 20:38. Предмет Химия. Спрашивает Богатырёв Александр.

CaO, FeCO3, NaNO3, SiO2, CO2, Ba(OH)2, P2O5, H2CO3, PbO, HNO3, FeO, SO3, MgCO3,Mno,Cuo,

Na2O,V2O5,TiO2, К .К какой они группе относятся и раставьте над ними степени окисления . ВСЕ ОКСИДЫ
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Chemical Formulas and Group Classification

The chemical formulas provided are as follows:

- CaO (Calcium oxide) - FeCO3 (Iron(II) carbonate) - NaNO3 (Sodium nitrate) - SiO2 (Silicon dioxide) - CO2 (Carbon dioxide) - Ba(OH)2 (Barium hydroxide) - P2O5 (Diphosphorus pentoxide) - H2CO3 (Carbonic acid) - PbO (Lead(II) oxide) - HNO3 (Nitric acid) - FeO (Iron(II) oxide) - SO3 (Sulfur trioxide) - MgCO3 (Magnesium carbonate) - MnO (Manganese(II) oxide) - CuO (Copper(II) oxide) - Na2O (Sodium oxide) - V2O5 (Vanadium(V) oxide) - TiO2 (Titanium dioxide) - K+ (Potassium ion)

These compounds belong to different groups and have different oxidation states. Let's go through each compound and determine its group and oxidation state.

Calcium Oxide (CaO)

- Group: Calcium oxide (CaO) belongs to the group of alkaline earth metal oxides. - Oxidation State: Calcium in CaO has an oxidation state of +2, while oxygen has an oxidation state of -2.

Iron(II) Carbonate (FeCO3)

- Group: Iron(II) carbonate (FeCO3) belongs to the group of transition metal carbonates. - Oxidation State: Iron in FeCO3 has an oxidation state of +2, while carbon and oxygen have oxidation states of +4 and -2, respectively.

Sodium Nitrate (NaNO3)

- Group: Sodium nitrate (NaNO3) belongs to the group of alkali metal nitrates. - Oxidation State: Sodium in NaNO3 has an oxidation state of +1, while nitrogen and oxygen have oxidation states of +5 and -2, respectively.

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

- Group: Silicon dioxide (SiO2) belongs to the group of metalloid oxides. - Oxidation State: Silicon in SiO2 has an oxidation state of +4, while oxygen has an oxidation state of -2.

Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

- Group: Carbon dioxide (CO2) belongs to the group of non-metal oxides. - Oxidation State: Carbon in CO2 has an oxidation state of +4, while oxygen has an oxidation state of -2.

Barium Hydroxide (Ba(OH)2)

- Group: Barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2) belongs to the group of alkaline earth metal hydroxides. - Oxidation State: Barium in Ba(OH)2 has an oxidation state of +2, while hydrogen and oxygen have oxidation states of +1 and -2, respectively.

Diphosphorus Pentoxide (P2O5)

- Group: Diphosphorus pentoxide (P2O5) belongs to the group of non-metal oxides. - Oxidation State: Phosphorus in P2O5 has an oxidation state of +5, while oxygen has an oxidation state of -2.

Carbonic Acid (H2CO3)

- Group: Carbonic acid (H2CO3) belongs to the group of oxoacids. - Oxidation State: Carbon in H2CO3 has an oxidation state of +4, while hydrogen and oxygen have oxidation states of +1 and -2, respectively.

Lead(II) Oxide (PbO)

- Group: Lead(II) oxide (PbO) belongs to the group of post-transition metal oxides. - Oxidation State: Lead in PbO has an oxidation state of +2, while oxygen has an oxidation state of -2.

Nitric Acid (HNO3)

- Group: Nitric acid (HNO3) belongs to the group of oxoacids. - Oxidation State: Nitrogen in HNO3 has an oxidation state of +5, while hydrogen and oxygen have oxidation states of +1 and -2, respectively.

Iron(II) Oxide (FeO)

- Group: Iron(II) oxide (FeO) belongs to the group of transition metal oxides. - Oxidation State: Iron in FeO has an oxidation state of +2, while oxygen has an oxidation state of -2.

Sulfur Trioxide (SO3)

- Group: Sulfur trioxide (SO3) belongs to the group of non-metal oxides. - Oxidation State: Sulfur in SO3 has an oxidation state of +6, while oxygen has an oxidation state of -2.

Magnesium Carbonate (MgCO3)

- Group: Magnesium carbonate (MgCO3) belongs to the group of alkaline earth metal carbonates. - Oxidation State: Magnesium in MgCO3 has an oxidation state of +2, while carbon and oxygen have oxidation states of +4 and -2, respectively.

Manganese(II) Oxide (MnO)

- Group: Manganese(II) oxide (MnO) belongs to the group of transition metal oxides. - Oxidation State: Manganese in MnO has an oxidation state of +2, while oxygen has an oxidation state of -2.

Copper(II) Oxide (CuO)

- Group: Copper(II) oxide (CuO) belongs to the group of transition metal oxides. - Oxidation State: Copper in CuO has an oxidation state of +2, while oxygen has an oxidation state of -2.

Sodium Oxide (Na2O)

- Group: Sodium oxide (Na2O) belongs to the group of alkali metal oxides. - Oxidation State: Sodium in Na2O has an oxidation state of +1, while oxygen has an oxidation state of -2.

Vanadium(V) Oxide (V2O5)

- Group: Vanadium(V) oxide (V2O5) belongs to the group of transition metal oxides. - Oxidation State: Vanadium in V2O5 has an oxidation state of +5, while oxygen has an oxidation state of -2.

Titanium Dioxide (TiO2)

- Group: Titanium dioxide (TiO2) belongs to the group of transition metal oxides. - Oxidation State: Titanium in TiO2 has an oxidation state of +4, while oxygen has an oxidation state of -2.

Potassium Ion (K+)

- Group: Potassium ion (K+) belongs to the group of alkali metal ions. - Oxidation State: Potassium ion (K+) has an oxidation state of +1.

Please note that the oxidation states mentioned here are the most common ones, and there may be exceptions or variations in certain compounds or conditions.

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