Question

В схеме химической реакции Fe+Cl-FeCl2 расставьте коэффіціенты, укажіте окіслітель і восстановітель, составьте схему перехода электронов!?)

Answer 1

2Fe+3Cl2=2FeCl3   ( от Fe к Cl переход электронов 2*3е)
вос.    окис.

Answer 2

Chemical Reaction Scheme for Fe + Cl2 = FeCl2

The chemical reaction scheme for the reaction Fe + Cl2 = FeCl2 can be represented as follows:

Balanced Chemical Equation: Fe + Cl2 → FeCl2

Balanced Equation with Coefficients: Fe + 2Cl2 → FeCl2

Identification of Oxidizing and Reducing Agents

In the chemical reaction Fe + Cl2 = FeCl2, the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent can be identified as follows:

Oxidizing Agent: The substance that gets reduced is the oxidizing agent. In this reaction, Cl2 gets reduced to form FeCl2, so Cl2 is the oxidizing agent.

Reducing Agent: The substance that gets oxidized is the reducing agent. In this reaction, Fe gets oxidized to form FeCl2, so Fe is the reducing agent.

Electron Transfer Diagram

The electron transfer in the reaction can be represented as follows:

Electron Transfer Diagram: Fe → Fe^2+ + 2e^- (Oxidation - Loss of Electrons) Cl2 + 2e^- → 2Cl^- (Reduction - Gain of Electrons)

In this reaction, iron (Fe) loses electrons to form Fe^2+, while chlorine (Cl2) gains electrons to form 2Cl^-.

This electron transfer diagram illustrates the process of oxidation and reduction in the chemical reaction.

I hope this helps! If you have any further questions, feel free to ask.