Question

C2h6-c2h5cl-c2h4-c2h4cl - c2h4(oh)2

Answer 1

Ответ:

c₂h₆ - c₂h₅cl - c₂h₄ - c₂h₄cl - 2c₂h²o

Объяснение:

c2h6 - c2h5cl - c2h4 - c2h4cl - c2h4 (oh) 2

c₂h₆ - c₂h₅cl - c₂h₄ - c₂h₄cl - c₂h (oh) * 2

c₂h₆ - c₂h₅cl - c₂h₄ - c₂h₄cl - c₂ (h * h) o * 2

c₂h₆ - c₂h₅cl - c₂h₄ - c₂h₄cl - c₂h²o * 2

Ответ: c₂h₆ - c₂h₅cl - c₂h₄ - c₂h₄cl - 2c₂h²o

Answer 2

The series of chemical reactions you provided involves the conversion of ethane (C2H6) into diethyl ether (C2H5Cl), then into ethylene (C2H4), followed by the formation of ethylene dichloride (C2H4Cl2) and finally the production of ethylene glycol (C2H4(OH)2). Let's go through each step in more detail:

1. Ethane (C2H6): This is a saturated hydrocarbon consisting of two carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms.

2. Diethyl ether (C2H5Cl): In this step, ethane undergoes a substitution reaction with chlorine (Cl) to produce diethyl ether. The chlorine atom replaces one hydrogen atom, resulting in the formation of C2H5Cl.

3. Ethylene (C2H4): Diethyl ether can be dehydrated to form ethylene. Dehydration involves the removal of water (H2O) from the diethyl ether molecule, resulting in the formation of C2H4.

4. Ethylene dichloride (C2H4Cl2): Ethylene can react with chlorine to form ethylene dichloride. The double bond in ethylene opens up, and two chlorine atoms attach to the carbon atoms, resulting in the formation of C2H4Cl2.

5. Ethylene glycol (C2H4(OH)2): Ethylene dichloride can be hydrolyzed to produce ethylene glycol. Hydrolysis involves the addition of water (H2O) to break the C-Cl bonds, resulting in the formation of C2H4(OH)2, which is ethylene glycol.

It's important to note that these reactions represent a simplified pathway, and in reality, the actual processes may involve additional steps or different reaction conditions.