
C2H6--->C2H5CL--->C4H10---->C4H9Br---> C6H14


Ответы на вопрос

2C2H5Cl+2Na=C4H10+2NaCl
C4H10+Br2=C4H9Br+HBr
не знаю последнюю реакцию а остальные все правильные



This sequence of chemical reactions involves the conversion of ethane (C2H6) to hexane (C6H14) through a series of intermediate reactions. Here is a brief overview of each step:
C2H6 → C2H5Cl: Ethane is chlorinated to form ethyl chloride (C2H5Cl) in the presence of a catalyst such as aluminum chloride (AlCl3).
C2H5Cl → C4H10: Ethyl chloride undergoes a substitution reaction with a hydrogen atom from another ethane molecule to form butane (C4H10) and hydrogen chloride (HCl). This reaction is typically carried out in the presence of a strong base such as sodium or potassium hydroxide.
C4H10 → C4H9Br: Butane is brominated to form 1-bromobutane (C4H9Br) in the presence of a catalyst such as iron (III) bromide (FeBr3).
C4H9Br → C6H14: 1-bromobutane undergoes a condensation reaction with another molecule of butane, which results in the formation of hexane (C6H14) and sodium bromide (NaBr). This reaction is typically carried out in the presence of a strong base such as sodium or potassium hydroxide.
Overall, this reaction sequence represents a synthetic pathway for the conversion of a simple hydrocarbon (ethane) into a more complex one (hexane) through a series of chemical reactions.


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