Question

Какие виды хозяйственной деятельности человека приводят к изменениям формы земной поверхности??нужно 4

Answer 1

1) распахивание земель
2) осушение водоёмов
3) создание искусственных водоёмов
4) добыча минеральных ископаемых, разрушение гор

Answer 2

Types of Economic Activities Impacting Earth's Surface

1. Agriculture: Agricultural activities, such as deforestation for farming and livestock grazing, significantly impact the Earth's surface. The conversion of forests and natural landscapes into agricultural land alters the form and structure of the land. This can lead to soil erosion, loss of biodiversity, and changes in the water cycle.

2. Urbanization and Infrastructure Development: The expansion of urban areas and the construction of infrastructure, including roads, buildings, and industrial facilities, can lead to substantial changes in the Earth's surface. Urbanization often involves land clearing, soil compaction, and alteration of natural drainage patterns, which can have lasting effects on the landscape.

3. Mining and Extraction: Mining activities, including surface mining and quarrying, can cause significant alterations to the Earth's surface. The extraction of minerals, ores, and fossil fuels often involves the removal of large amounts of soil and rock, leading to changes in topography and landform degradation.

4. Industrialization and Manufacturing: Industrial and manufacturing activities can contribute to changes in the Earth's surface through pollution, land degradation, and alteration of natural ecosystems. The release of pollutants and waste products can impact soil quality, water bodies, and vegetation, leading to visible changes in the landscape.

These economic activities, driven by human needs and demands, have substantial implications for the Earth's surface and its ecosystems.