Question

1. А. Байтұрсынұлының 1911 жылы жарық көрген «Маса» өл дағы басты идея: A) Биліктің шектен шығуы мен зорлық-зомбылығы Ә) Халықтың діни бостандығы Б) Қазақ халқын білімге, мәдениетті қоғамға шақыру В) Тәуелсіздік үшін күрес Г) Қоғамдағы қарттардың орны​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Б болу керек

Объяснение:

Answer 2

The "Masa" Movement and its Main Idea

The "Masa" movement, which emerged in 1911, was a significant intellectual and cultural movement in Kazakhstan. It was led by prominent Kazakh educator and writer Alikhan Bukeikhanov. The movement aimed to address the challenges faced by the Kazakh people and promote their intellectual and cultural development.

The main idea of the "Masa" movement can be summarized as follows:

A) The emancipation of knowledge and the struggle against ignorance and oppression.

The movement sought to liberate knowledge from the constraints imposed by external forces and to combat the ignorance and oppression that hindered the development of the Kazakh people. It emphasized the importance of education and the acquisition of knowledge as a means to overcome social, economic, and political challenges.

Objectives of the "Masa" Movement

The "Masa" movement had several objectives, which can be categorized as follows:

B) Preserving the religious identity of the people.

The movement aimed to preserve the religious beliefs and practices of the Kazakh people. It recognized the importance of religion in shaping the cultural and spiritual identity of the community.

C) Promoting education and cultural development.

The "Masa" movement emphasized the significance of education and cultural development for the Kazakh people. It sought to establish educational institutions, promote literacy, and encourage the study of Kazakh language, history, and culture.

D) Striving for independence.

The movement advocated for the independence and self-determination of the Kazakh people. It aimed to raise awareness among the population about the importance of national sovereignty and the need to resist external domination.

Conclusion

In summary, the "Masa" movement led by Alikhan Bukeikhanov in 1911 had a multifaceted agenda. It aimed to emancipate knowledge, combat ignorance and oppression, preserve the religious identity of the Kazakh people, promote education and cultural development, and strive for independence. The movement played a crucial role in shaping the intellectual and cultural landscape of Kazakhstan during that period.