Question

Раствор хлорида лития реагирует с * AgNO3 NaOH Ba(NO3)2 MgSO4

Answer 1

LiCl + AgNO₃ ⇒ LiNO₃ + АgCl↓ 
LiCl + NaOH = LiOH + NaCl -- реакции не происходит
LiCl + Ba(NO₃)₂ = BaCl₂ + LiNO₃ -- реакция не происходит
LiCl + MgSO₄ = LiSO₄ + MgCl₂ -- реакция не происходит

Answer 2

Reaction of Lithium Chloride with Various Compounds

When lithium chloride (LiCl) reacts with different compounds, various chemical reactions occur. Let's explore the reactions with the given compounds:

1. AgNO3 (Silver Nitrate): - When lithium chloride reacts with silver nitrate, a double displacement reaction occurs, leading to the formation of silver chloride and lithium nitrate. - The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is: ``` 2AgNO3 + LiCl → 2AgCl + LiNO3 ``` - This reaction forms a white precipitate of silver chloride.

Source: 2. NaOH (Sodium Hydroxide): - Lithium chloride reacts with sodium hydroxide to produce lithium hydroxide and sodium chloride through a double displacement reaction. - The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is: ``` LiCl + NaOH → LiOH + NaCl ```

Source: 3. Ba(NO3)2 (Barium Nitrate): - When lithium chloride reacts with barium nitrate, a double displacement reaction occurs, leading to the formation of barium chloride and lithium nitrate. - The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is: ``` Ba(NO3)2 + 2LiCl → 2LiNO3 + BaCl2 ```

Source: 4. MgSO4 (Magnesium Sulfate): - Lithium chloride does not react with magnesium sulfate under normal conditions.

Source: No reaction found in the provided search results.

In summary, lithium chloride reacts with silver nitrate to form silver chloride and lithium nitrate, with sodium hydroxide to form lithium hydroxide and sodium chloride, and with barium nitrate to form barium chloride and lithium nitrate. However, it does not react with magnesium sulfate.