Question

что наблюдается если к натрий хлориду добавить аргентум нитрат

Answer 1

NaCl+AgNO3⇒NaNO3+AgCl

Answer 2

Reaction of Sodium Chloride with Silver Nitrate

When sodium chloride (NaCl) is added to silver nitrate (AgNO3), a chemical reaction occurs. The reaction can be described as follows:

Sodium Chloride (NaCl) + Silver Nitrate (AgNO3) → Silver Chloride (AgCl) + Sodium Nitrate (NaNO3)

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:

NaCl + AgNO3 → AgCl + NaNO3

This reaction results in the formation of silver chloride (AgCl) and sodium nitrate (NaNO3).

The reaction is a double displacement reaction, where the positive ions of the two ionic compounds switch places. The silver ion (Ag⁺) from silver nitrate combines with the chloride ion (Cl⁻) from sodium chloride to form silver chloride, while the sodium ion (Na⁺) from sodium chloride combines with the nitrate ion (NO3⁻) from silver nitrate to form sodium nitrate.

The silver chloride formed is a white precipitate that is insoluble in water. This characteristic is often used in chemical tests to detect the presence of chloride ions in a solution.

Conclusion

When sodium chloride is added to silver nitrate, a chemical reaction occurs, resulting in the formation of silver chloride and sodium nitrate. The silver chloride formed is a white precipitate that is insoluble in water.