Question

Укажите реагенты, из которых получают эстеры????

Answer 1

Спирты и жирные кислоты. 
например
СН3COOH + C2H5OH = СН3COOC2H5 + H2O

Answer 2

Reagents Used to Produce Esters

Esters are organic compounds that are commonly used in various industries, including the food, fragrance, and pharmaceutical industries. They are formed through a chemical reaction called esterification, which involves the combination of an alcohol and an acid. The reagents used to produce esters include:

1. Alcohol: The alcohol component of an ester can be a primary, secondary, or tertiary alcohol. Examples of alcohols commonly used in esterification reactions include methanol, ethanol, propanol, and butanol.

2. Acid: The acid component of an ester can be an organic or inorganic acid. Organic acids, such as acetic acid, formic acid, and benzoic acid, are commonly used in esterification reactions. Inorganic acids, such as sulfuric acid and phosphoric acid, can also be used as catalysts in the esterification process.

The esterification reaction involves the condensation of the alcohol and acid, resulting in the formation of an ester and water. The reaction is typically carried out under acidic conditions, with the acid catalyst facilitating the reaction.

It's important to note that the specific reagents used in esterification reactions can vary depending on the desired ester product and the reaction conditions. Different combinations of alcohols and acids can result in the formation of a wide range of esters, each with its own unique properties and applications.

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