Question

C2H4Cl2->CH2-OH-CH2OH

Answer 1

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Answer 2

The chemical equation you provided, C2H4Cl2 -> CH2-OH-CH2OH, represents a reaction where dichloroethane (C2H4Cl2) is converted into ethylene glycol (CH2OHCH2OH). This reaction involves the replacement of chlorine atoms in dichloroethane with hydroxyl groups.

The balanced chemical equation for this reaction would be:

C2H4Cl2 + 2 NaOH -> CH2OHCH2OH + 2 NaCl

In this reaction, dichloroethane reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to form ethylene glycol and sodium chloride (NaCl) as a byproduct.

The reaction proceeds as follows:

1. Dichloroethane (C2H4Cl2) reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
2. The chlorine atoms (Cl) in dichloroethane are replaced by hydroxyl groups (OH) from sodium hydroxide.
3. The resulting product is ethylene glycol (CH2OHCH2OH), which contains two hydroxyl groups.
4. Sodium chloride (NaCl) is formed as a byproduct and remains in the solution.

It's important to note that this reaction typically requires the presence of a suitable catalyst or elevated temperatures to proceed efficiently. Also, the reaction conditions and specific reaction mechanism may vary depending on the actual experimental setup or desired outcome.