Question

назовите страны в которых существовал или существует тоталитарный режим : Франция,Португалия,Испания,Китай,Румыния,Швеция,Кампучия,КНДР,Египет,Ливия,Россия,Эфиопия,Нидерланды,Италия,Монголия,Германия,Гаити,Ирландия,Бельгия,Монако.

Answer 1

Бывшие тоталитарные страны: Кампучия (Пол Пот и "красные кххмеры"), КНДР (коммунистический режим), Ливия (режим Муаммара Каддафи), СССР (большевизм), Италия (фашизм), Германия (национал-социализм).

Нынешние тоталитарные или авторитарные страны: Россия (путинский режим), КНДР (Ким Чен Ын), Ливия (гражданская война между различными террористическими группировками), Китай (коммунистический режим).

Answer 2

Countries with Totalitarian Regimes

Totalitarian regimes are characterized by a centralized government that exercises complete control over all aspects of public and private life. Here is a list of countries where totalitarian regimes have existed or currently exist:

1. France: France experienced a totalitarian regime under the leadership of Maximilien Robespierre during the French Revolution in the late 18th century. 2. Portugal: Portugal was under a totalitarian regime led by António de Oliveira Salazar from 1932 to 1968. 3. Spain: Spain was under a totalitarian regime led by Francisco Franco from 1939 until his death in 1975. 4. China: China has been under a totalitarian regime since the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949, with the Chinese Communist Party exercising control over all aspects of society. 5. Romania: Romania was under a totalitarian regime led by Nicolae Ceaușescu from 1965 until his overthrow and execution in 1989. 6. Cambodia: Cambodia, also known as Kampuchea, was under a totalitarian regime led by Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge from 1975 to 1979. 7. North Korea: North Korea, officially known as the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), has been under a totalitarian regime since its establishment in 1948, with the Kim dynasty exercising absolute control over the country. 8. Egypt: Egypt has experienced periods of authoritarian rule, but it is not typically considered a totalitarian regime. 9. Libya: Libya was under a totalitarian regime led by Muammar Gaddafi from 1969 until his overthrow and death in 2011. 10. Russia: Russia, under the Soviet Union, was under a totalitarian regime from 1917 until its dissolution in 1991. Currently, Russia is considered to have an authoritarian regime. 11. Ethiopia: Ethiopia has experienced periods of authoritarian rule, but it is not typically considered a totalitarian regime. 12. Netherlands: The Netherlands has a democratic system and is not considered to have a totalitarian regime. 13. Italy: Italy was under a totalitarian regime led by Benito Mussolini and the National Fascist Party from 1922 to 1943. 14. Mongolia: Mongolia was under a totalitarian regime led by the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party from 1924 to 1990. 15. Germany: Germany was under a totalitarian regime led by Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party from 1933 to 1945. 16. Haiti: Haiti has experienced periods of authoritarian rule, but it is not typically considered a totalitarian regime. 17. Ireland: Ireland has a democratic system and is not considered to have a totalitarian regime. 18. Belgium: Belgium has a democratic system and is not considered to have a totalitarian regime. 19. Monaco: Monaco has a constitutional monarchy and is not considered to have a totalitarian regime.

Please note that the classification of a regime as totalitarian can vary depending on different interpretations and perspectives.