Question

Прочитайте. Какие сложные слова называют людей по их профессии?На какой вопрос они отвечают? Найдите среди этих слов лишний. Почему они лишние? Мореплаватель , сталевар , пчеловод , землекоп , самосвал , лесоруб , свинопас , водолаз , верголаз , скалолач , скороход , броненосец , животновод. Спишите слова , выделите корни , почеркните соединительную гласную. Какие орфограммы есть на конце этих слов?

Answer 1

пчеловодземлекоплесорубсвинопасводолазмедоварскалолазсталеварскороход ,водоносмореходэти слова отвечают на вопрос кто? потому что это существительноелишние слова:самосвал,броненосецпотому что эти слова не профессииСамосвал и броненосец — это не профессии. Эти слова отвечают на вопрос: что?а все остальные — на вопрос: кто?

Answer 2

Complex Words Describing Professions and Their Meanings

There are several complex words that describe people based on their professions. These words often have specific meanings and are used to identify individuals who work in particular fields. Here are the words you provided along with their meanings:

1. Мореплаватель (Mariner): A person who navigates or sails on the sea. They are typically involved in activities such as sailing, piloting ships, or exploring the oceans. 2. Сталевар (Steelworker): A person who works with steel, typically in a manufacturing or construction setting. They may be involved in tasks such as melting, shaping, or welding steel. 3. Пчеловод (Beekeeper): A person who raises and cares for bees. They may be involved in tasks such as maintaining beehives, collecting honey, or pollinating crops. 4. Землекоп (Earthmover): A person who excavates or moves earth, typically using heavy machinery. They may be involved in tasks such as digging foundations, leveling land, or constructing roads. 5. Самосвал (Dump truck driver): A person who operates a dump truck, which is a vehicle used for transporting loose materials such as sand, gravel, or construction debris. 6. Лесоруб (Lumberjack): A person who cuts down trees and prepares them for use as timber. They may be involved in tasks such as felling trees, trimming branches, or transporting logs. 7. Свинопас (Swineherd): A person who herds or tends to pigs. They may be involved in tasks such as feeding, caring for, or moving pigs. 8. Водолаз (Diver): A person who dives underwater for various purposes such as exploration, construction, or rescue operations. They may use specialized equipment to breathe underwater and perform tasks. 9. Верголаз (Steeplejack): A person who works at heights, typically on tall structures such as chimneys, towers, or steeples. They may be involved in tasks such as maintenance, repair, or installation. 10. Скалолаз (Rock climber): A person who climbs rocks or cliffs as a recreational activity or as part of a profession such as mountain rescue or exploration. 11. Скороход (Fast walker): This word does not correspond to a specific profession. It means "fast walker" and does not describe a profession or answer a specific question. 12. Броненосец (Battleship): This word does not correspond to a specific profession. It means "battleship" and does not describe a profession or answer a specific question. 13. Животновод (Animal breeder): A person who breeds and raises animals, typically for agricultural purposes. They may be involved in tasks such as breeding, feeding, or managing the health of animals.

Identifying the Extra Words

The extra words in the list you provided are скороход (fast walker) and броненосец (battleship). These words are not related to specific professions or answer any particular question. While the other words describe professions or activities, these two words do not fit into that category.

Analyzing the Words

Now, let's analyze the words and identify their roots and the connecting vowels at the end:

1. Мореплаватель: море (sea) + плав (sail) + атель (suffix indicating a person) Connecting vowel: а Orphogram at the end: ель

2. Сталевар: сталь (steel) + вар (suffix indicating a person) Connecting vowel: е Orphogram at the end: ар

3. Пчеловод: пчела (bee) + вод (suffix indicating a person) Connecting vowel: о Orphogram at the end: од

4. Землекоп: земля (earth) + коп (suffix indicating a person) Connecting vowel: е Orphogram at the end: оп

5. Самосвал: само (self) + свал (dump) Connecting vowel: None Orphogram at the end: ал

6. Лесоруб: лес (forest) + руб (cut) Connecting vowel: None Orphogram at the end: уб

7. Свинопас: свинья (pig) + пас (herd) Connecting vowel: None Orphogram at the end: ас

8. Водолаз: вода (water) + лаз (dive) Connecting vowel: None Orphogram at the end: аз

9. Верголаз: верх (top) + голаз (suffix indicating a person) Connecting vowel: None Orphogram at the end: аз

10. Скалолаз: скала (rock) + лаз (climb) Connecting vowel: None Orphogram at the end: аз

11. Скороход: This word does not have a specific root or meaning related to a profession. It means "fast walker" and does not fit into the category of words describing professions or answering specific questions.

12. Броненосец: This word does not have a specific root or meaning related to a profession. It means "battleship" and does not fit into the category of words describing professions or answering specific questions.

13. Животновод: животное (animal) + вод (suffix indicating a person) Connecting vowel: о Orphogram at the end: од

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.