Question

Дам 100 баллов за полный ответ. СРОЧНО!! Назовите примеры международного публичного и международного частного права.

Answer 1

Международное публичное право включает в себя следующие отрасли и институты:

Дипломатическое право и консульское право

Международное воздушное право

Международное гуманитарное право

Международное космическое право

Международное морское право ...

Международное уголовное право

Международное экономическое право

Источники международного частного права

Межгосударственные договоры

Национальные законодательства государств

Конституция РФ

Гражданский кодекс РФ (раздел 6. ...

Семейный кодекс РФ

Федеральные законы

Судебная и арбитражная практика, в том числе практика международных коммерческих арбитражей (Арбитража при МТП и т.

Answer 2

Examples of International Public Law

International public law, also known as public international law, is a set of rules and principles that govern the relationships between states and other international actors. Here are a few examples of international public law:

1. United Nations Charter: The United Nations Charter is an international treaty that establishes the principles and structure of the United Nations. It sets out the rights and obligations of member states and provides a framework for international cooperation and the maintenance of international peace and security.

2. Geneva Conventions: The Geneva Conventions are a series of international treaties that establish the standards of international humanitarian law. They provide protections for individuals who are not taking part in hostilities, such as civilians and prisoners of war, during armed conflicts.

3. International Court of Justice: The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations. It settles legal disputes between states and provides advisory opinions on legal questions referred to it by authorized international organizations. The ICJ operates based on international law and plays a crucial role in the development and interpretation of international public law.

Examples of International Private Law

International private law, also known as private international law or conflict of laws, deals with legal disputes that involve foreign elements, such as individuals or businesses from different countries. Here are a few examples of international private law:

1. Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction: The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is an international treaty that aims to protect children from the harmful effects of wrongful removal or retention across international borders. It provides a legal framework for the prompt return of children to their country of habitual residence and ensures that custody and access rights are respected.

2. International Commercial Arbitration: International commercial arbitration is a method of resolving disputes between businesses or individuals from different countries. It involves the use of an arbitral tribunal, which is a private body that hears the dispute and renders a binding decision. The process is governed by international conventions, such as the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration.

3. International Contracts: International contracts are agreements between parties from different countries. They may involve various legal issues, such as choice of law, jurisdiction, and enforcement of contractual rights. International private law provides rules and principles to determine which country's laws apply to the contract and how disputes should be resolved.

These are just a few examples of international public law and international private law. The field of international law is vast and encompasses many other areas, including human rights law, environmental law, and trade law, among others.