Question

Какие волокна есть кроме хлопка и льна?

Answer 1

Животного происхождения:
шерсть
шелк

Answer 2

Кенаф возделывается в основном в Индии, Китае, Иране, Узбекистане и других странах. Волокно кенафа отличается высокой гигроскопичностьюи    прочностью. Из него изготавливают мешковину, брезент, шпагат и т.д.Конопля - очень древняя культура, выращивается для получения волокна преимущественно у нас в стране, Индии, Китае и др. В диком состоянии произрастает в России, Монголии, Индии, Китае. Из стеблей конопли получают волокно (пеньку), из которой делают морские канаты, веревки, парусину.Джут возделывают в тропических районах Азии, Африки, Америки и Австралии. Джут на небольших площадях выращивают в Средней Азии. Волокна джута используют для изготовления технических, упаковочных, мебельных тканей и ковровых изделий.Из волокон растительного происхождения наиболее известны хлопок и лен.

Answer 3

Types of Fibers Besides Cotton and Linen

There are several types of fibers used in textiles and other materials besides cotton and linen. Some of these include:

1. Wool: - Wool is a natural fiber obtained from the fleece of sheep and certain other animals, including goats and rabbits. It is known for its warmth and moisture-wicking properties. - Source:.

2. Silk: - Silk is a natural protein fiber produced by certain insects, such as silkworms. It is valued for its smooth texture and luxurious appearance. - Source:.

3. Polyester: - Polyester is a synthetic fiber that is commonly used in textiles and clothing. It is known for its durability, wrinkle resistance, and quick drying properties. - Source:.

4. Nylon: - Nylon is another synthetic fiber that is widely used in textiles. It is known for its strength, elasticity, and resistance to abrasion. - Source:.

5. Rayon: - Rayon is a semi-synthetic fiber made from cellulose. It is valued for its softness and breathability, often used as a substitute for silk. - Source:.

6. Acrylic: - Acrylic is a synthetic fiber known for its softness, warmth, and resistance to sunlight and chemicals. It is often used as a substitute for wool. - Source:.

7. Hemp: - Hemp is a natural fiber derived from the Cannabis sativa plant. It is known for its strength, durability, and environmentally friendly properties. - Source:.

8. Bamboo: - Bamboo fiber is a natural cellulose fiber derived from bamboo plants. It is valued for its softness, breathability, and antibacterial properties. - Source:.

9. Jute: - Jute is a natural fiber obtained from the jute plant. It is commonly used in the production of burlap, hessian, and other coarse fabrics. - Source:.

10. Tencel: - Tencel is a brand of lyocell, a sustainable fiber made from wood pulp. It is known for its softness, breathability, and environmentally friendly production process. - Source:.

These are just a few examples of the many types of fibers used in various applications, each with its own unique properties and characteristics.