Question

101 ПУНКТ!!! какие национальные праздники у малочисленных народов можно праздновать только на родине?

Answer 1

Это национальные обрядовые праздники, которые привязаны к определенному месту, дате, исполняются выборными людьми.

Обрядовый праздник Ледоход.  Проводится на святых местах.

Праздник «Рождение оленят» - начало мая. Отмечается на стойбищах в период рождения и сопровождается специальными ритуалами с оленятами.

Праздник первой рыбы. Это традиционный праздник, когда аборигены камчатки встречают первого лосося в реках.

Обряд «Кормление духа – хозяина моря», 23 – 24 июня, Сахалинская область. Обряд «Кормление духа-хозяина моря» проводят уважаемые люди – старейшины из числа коренных малочисленных народов Севера.

Answer 2

National Holidays for Indigenous Peoples Celebrated Only in Their Homeland

National holidays are important occasions for celebrating the culture, heritage, and identity of a particular nation or community. For many indigenous or minority groups, these national holidays hold special significance as they provide an opportunity to showcase their traditions, history, and achievements. While there are numerous national holidays celebrated by different indigenous peoples around the world, it is important to note that the specific holidays may vary depending on the country and the indigenous group in question.

Here are some examples of national holidays celebrated by certain indigenous peoples that are typically observed only in their homeland:

1. Indigenous Peoples' Day in the United States: - Indigenous Peoples' Day is celebrated on the second Monday of October in the United States. - It is a holiday that honors and recognizes the contributions, history, and culture of Native American peoples. - This holiday is observed in various states and cities across the country, replacing or alongside Columbus Day.

2. National Aboriginal Day in Canada: - National Aboriginal Day is celebrated on June 21st in Canada. - It is a day to recognize and celebrate the diverse cultures and contributions of the First Nations, Inuit, and Métis peoples. - This holiday was established in 1996 and is now part of the larger National Indigenous Peoples Day, which was renamed in 2017.

3. Sami National Day in Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia: - Sami National Day is celebrated on February 6th in Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Russia. - It is a day to honor the indigenous Sami people, who inhabit the northern regions of these countries. - This holiday is an opportunity to celebrate Sami culture, language, and traditions.

4. Māori Language Week in New Zealand: - Māori Language Week, also known as Te Wiki o te Reo Māori, is celebrated in New Zealand. - It is a week-long celebration aimed at promoting and revitalizing the Māori language. - This holiday provides an opportunity for New Zealanders to learn and engage with the Māori language and culture.

5. Day of the First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan: - The Day of the First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan is celebrated on December 1st. - While not specifically an indigenous holiday, it is worth mentioning as it commemorates the first President of Kazakhstan, Nursultan Nazarbayev, who has been instrumental in promoting the rights and welfare of the Kazakh people, including indigenous groups such as the Kazakhs and the Tatars.

These are just a few examples of national holidays celebrated by indigenous peoples that are typically observed only in their homeland. It is important to note that the specific holidays and their dates may vary depending on the country and the indigenous group in question. These holidays provide an opportunity for indigenous peoples to showcase their rich cultural heritage and promote understanding and appreciation of their traditions and contributions.