Question

Назовите вторичные поражающие факторы пожара 1. Поражение электрическим током 2. Задымление помещений, нехватка кислорода , световое излучение 3. Паника, хаотические действия людей на пожаре 4. Значительный материальный ущерб Поражающие факторы огня ? 1. Высокая температура , световое излучение , плохая видимость из-за-за задымления 2. Огонь, дым и разрушающее давление пламени 3. Разрушение зданий и сооружений и паника, возникшая при обнаружении пожара 4. Высокая температура , ядовитые продукты горения , вторичные поражающие факторы

Answer 1

Ответ:

вторичный фактор 1) поражение эл.током

Поражающий фактор огня 1) высокая температура, световое излучение, плохая видимость из-за задымления

Объяснение:

Answer 2

Secondary Damaging Factors of Fire:

Secondary damaging factors of a fire can include:

1. Electric shock: In the event of a fire, there is a risk of electric shock due to damaged electrical wiring or equipment [[1]]. 2. Smoke inhalation and oxygen depletion: Fires produce smoke, which can lead to asphyxiation and oxygen depletion in enclosed spaces. Lack of oxygen can hinder escape and survival [[2]]. 3. Radiant heat and thermal radiation: Fires generate intense heat and thermal radiation, which can cause burns and ignite nearby combustible materials [[3]]. 4. Panic and chaotic human actions: During a fire, panic and chaotic human actions can lead to injuries or hinder evacuation efforts. Stampeding, overcrowding, or blocked exits can exacerbate the situation [[4]]. 5. Structural collapse: Fires can weaken the structural integrity of buildings and structures, leading to their collapse. This can pose a significant risk to individuals inside or near the affected area [[5]]. 6. Toxic combustion products: Burning materials can release toxic gases and chemicals, such as carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide, and volatile organic compounds. Inhalation of these substances can cause serious health problems or even death [[6]].

Primary Damaging Factors of Fire:

Primary damaging factors of a fire include:

1. High temperature, radiant heat, and poor visibility: Fires generate high temperatures, radiant heat, and smoke, which can reduce visibility and make it difficult to escape or navigate through a burning building [[7]]. 2. Flames, smoke, and destructive pressure: The flames, smoke, and destructive pressure of a fire can cause burns, asphyxiation, and injuries due to the force of the fire's movement or explosions [[8]]. 3. Building and structure collapse and panic: Fires can lead to the collapse of buildings and structures, endangering individuals inside or nearby. The discovery of a fire can also trigger panic and chaotic behavior, further complicating evacuation efforts [[9]]. 4. High temperature and toxic combustion products: Fires produce high temperatures and release toxic combustion products, such as carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide, which can be harmful to human health [[10]].

It is important to note that these factors can vary depending on the specific circumstances of a fire. Fire safety measures, such as early detection systems, evacuation plans, and proper fire prevention practices, can help mitigate the risks associated with fires.