Question

We weren’t allowed to / couldn’t go in the museum because we didn’t have enough money. 2. We had to spend / should have spent more than we were expecting, but we’re happy with the result.

Answer 1

Ответ:

1. We couldn’t go in the museum because we didn’t have enough money.
Мы не могли пойти в музей, потому что у нас не было достаточно денег.
По смыслу подходит couldn't - не могли, т.к. weren’t allowed to переводится как "(им) не разрешалось".
2. We had to spend more than we were expecting, but we’re happy with the
result.
Нам пришлось потратить больше, чем мы ожидали, но мы довольны результатом.
Пр смыслу подходит had to - пришлось, т.к. should have spent - следовало бы потратить. #SPJ3

Answer 2

Both of the sentences you provided have two options each. I'll explain the meaning of each sentence for both options:

1. "We weren’t allowed to go in the museum because we didn’t have enough money."

   • In this sentence, "weren't allowed to" suggests that you were denied entry to the museum due to insufficient funds. This option implies a restriction or rule that prevented you from entering.

   Alternative: "We couldn't go in the museum because we didn't have enough money."

   • Here, "couldn't" indicates that you were unable to go inside the museum because of financial constraints. This option focuses on your inability rather than external restrictions.

2. "We had to spend more than we were expecting, but we're happy with the result."

   • In this sentence, "had to spend" implies that you had no choice but to spend more than you initially planned. Despite the unexpected expenses, you are satisfied with the outcome.

   Alternative: "We should have spent more than we were expecting, but we're happy with the result."

   • Here, "should have spent" suggests that spending more was a recommendation or an ideal course of action. However, you still spent more than expected and are content with the result.

The choice between each pair of options depends on the specific meaning you want to convey in your sentences.