Question

Read some statements about the political systems in different countries and you should decide whether they are true or false. true false 1. Officially the head of the state in Great Britain is a king. 2. The members of the House of Lords are not elected by the population 3.The monarchy in Britain enjoys unlimited power in the country 4. The President of the USA is the head of the legislative branch. 5.The President in the USA has the power to sigh bills. 6.The Senate controls the President’s power. 7.The President of Ukraine is elected directly by people. 8.The the Cabinet of Ministers is made up of Ministers

Answer 1

Ответ:

Объяснение:

False. The head of state in Great Britain is a queen or a king. Currently, the head of state is Queen Elizabeth II 1.

True. The members of the House of Lords are not elected by the population.

False. The monarchy in Britain is a constitutional monarchy, which means that while the Sovereign is Head of State, the ability to make and pass legislation resides with an elected Parliament 2.

False. The President of the USA is the head of the executive branch.

True. The President in the USA has the power to sign bills into law.

True. The Senate has several powers to control the President’s power, including the power to approve or reject presidential nominations for executive and judicial positions and to ratify treaties.

True. The President of Ukraine is elected directly by people.

True. The Cabinet of Ministers is made up of Ministers.

Answer 2

Here are the determinations for each statement:

1. False - Officially, as of my last knowledge update in September 2021, the head of state in Great Britain is Queen Elizabeth II. However, the role of the monarch in the UK is largely ceremonial, and the country is governed by elected officials.

2. True - Members of the House of Lords in the UK are not elected by the population. They are appointed, hereditary, or hold clerical positions.

3. False - The monarchy in Britain does not enjoy unlimited power. The UK operates as a constitutional monarchy, where the monarch's powers are largely symbolic, and the country is governed by elected representatives in Parliament.

4. False - The President of the USA is not the head of the legislative branch. The legislative branch of the U.S. government is separate and consists of the Congress, which includes the Senate and the House of Representatives.

5. True - The President of the USA has the power to sign bills into law or veto them. However, Congress can override a presidential veto with a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.

6. True - The Senate in the USA has certain powers to check and balance the President's power, such as confirming presidential appointments, including judges and cabinet members, and ratifying treaties.

7. True - The President of Ukraine is elected directly by the people through a popular vote.

8. True - The Cabinet of Ministers in many countries, including Ukraine, is typically made up of government ministers responsible for various departments or portfolios. These ministers are appointed by the head of government, such as the Prime Minister, and are often referred to as Cabinet Ministers.