Question

How do people in Ukraine celebrate Christmas? Make up to 8 sentences.срочно пж ​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Ukrainians celebrate Christmas according to different calendars: Gregorian (December 25) and Julian (January 7). Most still prefer January.

Christmas is associated with many traditions and rituals. Today we will remember the main traditions of celebrating Christmas in Ukraine:

Fast. 40 days before Christmas, the Christmas fast begins - one of the longest in the year. In terms of severity, it does not take the first place, but it lasts 40 days and is necessary to cleanse the soul and body before Christmas. During the Christmas fast, any vegetables and fruits, cereals, legumes, mushrooms are allowed, and on most days it is allowed to eat fish. You can not eat meat, eggs, cheese, dairy products, butter during fasting.

Christmas Eve. On January 6, the Holy Evening is traditionally celebrated, an obligatory attribute of which is 12 fasting dishes on the table. There are two versions of the interpretation of this number: according to one, it is the number of apostles, and according to the other, it is the number of months in one year.

Answer 2

In Ukraine, Christmas is celebrated on January 7th according to the Julian calendar, which is followed by the Eastern Orthodox Church. The festivities typically begin on Christmas Eve, known as "Sviatyi Vechir" or Holy Evening. Families gather for a special meal called "Sviata Vecheria," which consists of twelve meatless dishes, symbolizing the twelve apostles.

The dining table is usually covered with a white tablecloth and adorned with hay, symbolizing the manger where Jesus was born. A candle is lit to represent the Star of Bethlehem. After the meal, caroling groups called "kolyadky" go from house to house singing traditional Christmas songs and receiving treats or small gifts.

One popular tradition is the Ukrainian Christmas tree called "didukh." It is made from sheaves of wheat or other grains and represents the spirits of ancestors. Another important aspect of the celebrations is attending the midnight church service, which is a significant religious event for many Ukrainians.

On Christmas Day, families continue to gather and exchange gifts. They may also engage in outdoor activities such as sledding or ice skating, depending on the weather. Christmas in Ukraine is a time of deep spiritual significance, family togetherness, and cultural traditions that have been passed down through generations.